Mandamus decisions / District of Massachusetts
Roe v. Mayorkas
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
If an applicant is outside of the United States, USCIS, through HAB processes and adjudicates HP applications. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-131 (travel document)
Read by a model
individual humanitarian parole applications |
| What the suit asked for |
Some other action
Read by a model
order[ing] the agency to adjudicate the parole applications of the [Preliminary Injunction Plaintiffs] under the reinstated status quo. |
| Kind of order |
A discovery or record order
Read by a model
Presently before the Court is Plaintiffs’ motion for completion and/or supplementation of the administrative record, [ECF No. 90]. |
| Motion decided | None Read by a model |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
Presently before the Court is Plaintiffs’ motion for completion and/or supplementation of the administrative record, [ECF No. 90]. |
| Disposition |
Discovery or record order
An order on discovery or the administrative record. It decides no claim, so it is not counted as either side's win.
Read by a model
Presently before the Court is Plaintiffs’ motion for completion and/or supplementation of the administrative record, [ECF No. 90]. |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
Presently before the Court is Plaintiffs’ motion for completion and/or supplementation of the administrative record, [ECF No. 90]. |
| The delay claim |
Not decided here
Read by a model
Presently before the Court is Plaintiffs’ motion for completion and/or supplementation of the administrative record, [ECF No. 90]. |
| The other claims |
Not decided here
Read by a model
Presently before the Court is Plaintiffs’ motion for completion and/or supplementation of the administrative record, [ECF No. 90]. |
| Months pending | Not stated Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Mootness argument rejected
Read by a model
A finding of mootness would therefore be premature. |
| Nationality |
Afghanistan
Read by a model
applications from Afghan nationals remaining in Afghanistan |
Other orders in this case
The group holds 4 decisions from this suit, oldest first. Outcome counts on these pages count the case once, by its latest decision. How decisions are grouped into cases.
| Decision | Decided | Judge | Disposition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roe v. Mayorkas | May 12, 2023 | Allison Dale Burroughs | Dismissed in part; some claims go on |
| Roe v. MayorkasThis decision | October 2, 2024 | Allison D. Burroughs | Discovery or record order |
| Roe v. Mayorkas | October 2, 2024 | Allison Dale Burroughs | Denied in the government's favor |
| Roe et al v. Mayorkas et alThe case's latest decision: its outcome is the one counted | June 6, 2025 | Allison D. Burroughs | Dismissed as moot |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:22-cv-10808
- Filed
- May 25, 2022
- Ended
- June 9, 2025
- Suit's filing to its end
- 1,111 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and First Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Towns of Wellesley, Concord & Norwood v. FERC, 829 F.2d 275
First Circuit, September 25, 1987. The First Circuit applies the TRAC factors when asked to compel agency action that has been unreasonably delayed.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Jaddou, 118 F.4th 475
First Circuit, October 16, 2024. Assuming statutory jurisdiction, § 1255(a) does not forbid USCIS from holding adjustment applications until a visa number is immediately available, so no § 706(1) claim lies against the abeyance policy; the Fourth Circuit rejects deciding the merits before the § 1252(a)(2)(B) question.
ImmCite: caution, adverse or limiting treatment found. Reasoning rejected in the Fourth Circuit by Lolakshi Kale v. Angelica Alfonso-Royals, 139 F.4th 329 (2025).