Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of New York
Alharbi v. Miller
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
Department of State
Read by a model
Once Proclamation 9645 was enforceable, the Djibouti Embassy refused plaintiff-beneficiaries' immigrant visas, stating that they were precluded by its terms. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
DS-260 (immigrant visa)
Read by a model
Plaintiffs sought an order mandating that defendants immediately adjudicate their immigrant visa applications. |
| What the suit asked for |
Some other action
Read by a model
For this reason, plaintiffs' ultimate request that the Court mandate that defendants print their visas without any further delay is improper. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
Plaintiffs have moved for class certification, and defendants have moved to dismiss the amended complaint. This decision disposes of both motions. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Defendants have also moved to dismiss certain of plaintiffs' claims under Rules 12(b)(1) and 12(h)(3), for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, and others under Rule 12(b)(6), for failure to state a claim. |
| Whose motion |
Cross-motions
Read by a model
Plaintiffs have moved for class certification, and defendants have moved to dismiss the amended complaint. This decision disposes of both motions. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed as moot
Dismissed or denied as moot because the agency acted.
Read by a model
Thus, the following plaintiffs' claims for injunctive and declaratory relief are dismissed as moot: |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
Thus, the following plaintiffs' claims for injunctive and declaratory relief are dismissed as moot: |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Thus, the following plaintiffs' claims for injunctive and declaratory relief are dismissed as moot: |
| The other claims |
Not decided here
Read by a model
Their claims for monetary damages, however, are different. |
| Months pending | Not stated at filing The agency acted before this decision, so the months up to the decision are not a delay and are not shown. Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Consular nonreviewability applied; Held moot; Mootness argument rejected
Read by a model
As a result, the Court's review of plaintiffs' visa denials is constrained to whether defendants have advanced a facially legitimate and bona fide reason for those refusals. |
| Nationality |
Yemen
Read by a model
on behalf of an immediate relative who is a Yemeni *541 national. |
| 212(f) proclamation |
Proclamation 9645
Read by a model
Once Proclamation 9645 was enforceable, the Djibouti Embassy refused plaintiff-beneficiaries' immigrant visas, stating that they were precluded by its terms. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:18-cv-02435
- Filed
- April 25, 2018
- Ended
- April 1, 2019
- Suit's filing to its end
- 341 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 17 (judgment: other), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Second Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
-
Trump v. Hawaii, 585 U.S. 667
Supreme Court, June 26, 2018. Mandel's facially-legitimate-and-bona-fide standard governs constitutional challenges to entry restrictions, and a citation to a valid statutory ground ordinarily satisfies it.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Department of State v. Muñoz, 602 U.S. 899
Supreme Court, June 21, 2024. A U.S. citizen has no fundamental liberty interest in a noncitizen spouse's admission, so marriage alone entitles the citizen neither to Mandel review of the consular refusal nor to an explanation beyond the statutory citation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Kleindienst v. Mandel, 408 U.S. 753
Supreme Court, June 29, 1972. When a visa refusal burdens a U.S. citizen's own constitutional rights, courts ask only whether the Executive gave a facially legitimate and bona fide reason and do not look behind it.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
American Academy of Religion v. Napolitano, 573 F.3d 115
Second Circuit, July 17, 2009. Where a visa refusal implicates U.S. citizens' First Amendment rights, Mandel review applies: the government must identify a properly construed statutory ground and the officer's reason to believe it applies, and the applicant must have a chance to rebut a knowing material-support charge.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 4 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-10-29; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
-
Chen v. Rubio, 158 F.4th 393
Second Circuit, October 29, 2025. After Muñoz, consular nonreviewability insulates relatives' visa refusals from a citizen sponsor's challenge, and the claims were properly dismissed with prejudice.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-10-29; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 7 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.