Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of New York
Chen v. Garland
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Plaintiff commenced this case by filing a complaint seeking mandamus relief related to an application for asylum that she filed with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (“USCIS”) nearly seven and a half years ago. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-589 (asylum)
Read by a model
an application for asylum |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the asylum application
Read by a model
the Court interprets her complaint as merely seeking some action on her asylum application, such as scheduling an interview, rather than a complete adjudication of the application. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
The Court therefore dismisses Plaintiff’s complaint without prejudice as moot |
| Motion decided | None Read by a model |
| Whose motion |
The court on its own
Read by a model
The Court also warned Plaintiff that if she failed to file a response, then the Court would likely take under consideration whether it lacks jurisdiction over her claims. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed as moot
Dismissed or denied as moot because the agency acted.
Read by a model
The Court therefore dismisses Plaintiff’s complaint without prejudice as moot |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
The Court therefore dismisses Plaintiff’s complaint without prejudice as moot |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
The Court therefore dismisses Plaintiff’s complaint without prejudice as moot |
| Months pending |
Not stated at filing
The agency acted before this decision, so the months up to the decision are not a delay and are not shown.
Read by a model
nearly seven and a half years ago. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
The Court therefore dismisses Plaintiff’s complaint without prejudice as moot |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:22-cv-07279
- Filed
- November 29, 2022
- Ended
- May 23, 2023
- Suit's filing to its end
- 175 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 2 (dismissed: want of prosecution)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Second Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance