Judges / District of Columbia

Sparkle L. Sooknanan

Written decisions in the mandamus and agency-delay group that Judge Sparkle L. Sooknanan signed, every one listed below, and the agency-delay suits that name the judge.

2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.

These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.

Read these counts as a record of past decisions, not a rate at which this judge rules for either side and not a prediction. Each decision turned on its own facts, its posture and what the parties asked for; the suits that reach a written decision are the contested minority. Read the decisions before drawing anything from them.

How the decisions came out

This page counts 9 of the group's written decisions, from 8 cases; the newest of them was decided October 26, 2026. The line at the top counts the whole group.

9written decisions
8cases they come from
5decisions weigh the TRAC factors
37median months from the application to the suit

Each case counts once in these outcome counts, by its latest decision here: the 1 other order in those cases is listed with their case, not counted again. A motion to dismiss denied and a later judgment for the government count as the judgment. How decisions are grouped into cases.

Disposition, by case

  • Dismissed6
  • Dismissed in part; some claims go on1
  • Dismissed as moot1

Prevailing party, by case

  • Government7
  • Each side in part1

Months from the application to the suit

37 months at the median; half fall between 16.9 and 78.1. 6 cases state it.

Months from the application to the court's decision

60.7 months at the median; half fall between 25.8 and 95.6. 5 decisions state it.

Leaves out the 2 decisions holding that the agency had acted: their months to the decision are not a delay.

What the suits asked for, by case

  • Finish 221(g) processing6
  • Some other action2

Agency, by case

  • Department of State7
  • USCIS1

Form or filing, by case

  • 221(g) (consular refusal)6
  • DS-260 (immigrant visa)5
  • DS-160 (nonimmigrant visa)2
  • I-601 (waiver)1

Decisions by year

TRAC rulings

Decisions in which the judge weighed the TRAC factors, newest first, with how the judge found each factor. Factors the decision did not reach are left blank.

DecisionDecided1. Rule of reason2. Congressional timetable3. Human health and welfare4. Competing priorities5. Interests prejudiced6. No impropriety neededDisposition
KHABOSHAN v. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE October 26, 2026 favors the governmentfavors the governmentfavors the applicantfavors the governmentfavors the applicantneutral Dismissed as moot
FILAPPOV v. RUBIO August 10, 2026 favors the governmentfavors the governmentfavors the applicantfavors the governmentfavors the applicantneutral Dismissed
HUSSAIN v. BAKER June 24, 2026 favors the governmentfavors the governmentfavors the applicantfavors the governmentfavors the applicantneutral Dismissed
Sadiq v. Rubio April 3, 2026 favors the governmentfavors the governmentneutralfavors the governmentneutralneutral Dismissed
Motevali v. Blinken March 21, 2025 favors the governmentfavors the governmentfavors the applicantfavors the governmentfavors the applicantneutral Dismissed

Every decision, by case

All 9 of the judge's decisions in the group, in 8 cases, newest first. Each case's latest decision comes first and is the one the counts above count; the case's other orders follow it. Download every decision as a spreadsheet (CSV).

DecisionDecidedAgencyFormDispositionPrevailing party
KHABOSHAN v. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE October 26, 2026 Department of State 221(g), DS-260 Dismissed as moot Government
FILAPPOV v. RUBIO August 10, 2026 Department of State 221(g), DS-160 Dismissed Government
HUSSAIN v. BAKER June 24, 2026 Department of State 221(g), DS-260 Dismissed Government
Sadiq v. Rubio April 3, 2026 Department of State 221(g), DS-160 Dismissed Government
RUHUMURIZA v. JADDOU March 3, 2026 USCIS Dismissed in part; some claims go on Each side in part
THEIN v. TRUMP and 1 other order in this case, below January 23, 2026 Department of State 221(g), DS-260 Dismissed Government
Other order in this case THEIN v. TRUMP August 21, 2025 Department of State 221(g), DS-260 Granted in part Each side in part
Alhabra v. Blinken April 2, 2025 Department of State DS-260, I-601 Dismissed Government
Motevali v. Blinken March 21, 2025 Department of State 221(g), DS-260 Dismissed Government

How agency-delay suits ended

Most suits end without a written decision: the agency acts and the parties dismiss. These counts come from the docket record (the federal courts' Integrated Database and CourtListener) and count every mandamus, APA and section 1447(b) suit against any immigration agency, whatever year it was filed, among the dockets that name this judge. Check a delay counts fewer: a court's suits of the last three years against the form's agency.

43suits in the docket record
30have ended
13still pending
134.5median days from the suit's filing to its end

How the ended suits ended

  • Ended once the agency actedThe plaintiff dismissed, the parties stipulated to dismissal, or the court dismissed as moot: how suits end once the agency decides. The docket rarely says why, or whether the agency approved or denied.20
  • Dismissed on jurisdiction or the meritsDismissed for want of jurisdiction or on the TRAC factors, or judgment for the government.4
  • Dismissed, ground not recordedThe court dismissed and the record gives no ground: it can be a dismissal as moot after the agency acted, for want of prosecution, or a loss.2
  • Judgment for the plaintiffA consent, default or other judgment for the plaintiff.2
  • TransferredMoved to another district court.2

Days from the suit's filing to its end

134.5 days at the median; half fall between 72.2 and 262.5. 30 dockets state it.

Days from the suit's filing to its end, when it ended once the agency acted

103 days at the median; half fall between 68.5 and 158. 20 dockets state it.

14 of these suits have a written decision in the group.