Mandamus decisions / Northern District of Illinois
National Basketball Retired Players Association et al v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
Read the decisionOriginal on GovInfo
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
The USCIS has rejected petitions from the NBRPA on Kurdadze’s behalf a total of five times, though in the current suit the plaintiffs are only challenging the agency’s rejection of its April 6, 2016 submission. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-129 (worker petition)
Read by a model
The Form I-129 petition listed Kurdadze’s dates of intended employment as running from “10/1/2016” to “06/01/2019,” |
| What the suit asked for | Not recorded Read by a model |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
the motion to dismiss is granted and the case is dismissed with prejudice. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim; Preliminary injunction or TRO; Summary judgment
Read by a model
The NBRPA has moved for a preliminary injunction, an evidentiary hearing, and summary judgment. The USCIS has opposed those motions, and filed its own motion to dismiss the case for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction and for failure to state a claim. |
| Whose motion |
Cross-motions
Read by a model
the plaintiffs filed a motion for summary judgment. After the USCIS moved to dismiss the case in December 2016 in lieu of answering the complaint |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
the motion to dismiss is granted and the case is dismissed with prejudice. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
the motion to dismiss is granted and the case is dismissed with prejudice. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
For much the same reason, the plaintiffs have failed to state a claim for mandamus relief under the APA or the mandamus provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 1361. |
| The other claims |
Dismissed
Read by a model
On the merits, the plaintiffs’ complaint fails as a matter of law because the USCIS acted reasonably in construing the April 2016 application as improperly filed. |
| Months pending |
5.9 months from the application to the suit; 14.5 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
The NBRPA filed the visa petition at the center of this lawsuit on April 6, 2016 |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| The government's delay arguments |
Visa availability rejected; Visa availability accepted
Read by a model
Closing the filing period does not mean, however, that the agency had actually exhausted the capped number of H- 1B visas—or H-1B status grants—that the statute permits each year. |
| Threshold rulings |
Mootness argument rejected
Read by a model
To the extent, then, that the plaintiffs’ petition can be construed as a fiscal year 2017 petition, it is not moot; |
| Nationality |
Georgia
Read by a model
Kurdadze, meanwhile, is a citizen and national of the country of Georgia. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:16-cv-09454
- Filed
- October 3, 2016
- Ended
- June 20, 2017
- Suit's filing to its end
- 260 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed, ground not recorded
- From the record
- idb disp 14 (dismissed: other)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Seventh Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Iddir v. INS, 301 F.3d 492
Seventh Circuit, August 6, 2002. INS had a nondiscretionary duty to adjudicate diversity-visa applications and § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) does not bar review of a failure to act, but no relief is available once the fiscal year ends.
ImmCite: caution, adverse or limiting treatment found. Questioned by Akash Shahi v. United States Department of S, 33 F.4th 927 (2022).
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Calderon-Ramirez v. McCament, 877 F.3d 272
Seventh Circuit, December 5, 2017. USCIS must process U-visa petitions within a reasonable time, but neither mandamus nor the APA offers relief to an applicant who shows nothing setting him apart from those ahead of him in the oldest-first queue.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 3 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Pak v. Biden, 91 F.4th 896
Seventh Circuit, January 31, 2024. Consular nonreviewability bars a systemic challenge to how terrorism-related inadmissibility exemptions are considered, a matter the statute commits to the Secretaries' sole unreviewable discretion, and a statutory citation with a facial link to the record satisfies Mandel.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 2 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Shahi v. United States Department of State, 33 F.4th 927
Seventh Circuit, May 6, 2022. Courts cannot order a diversity visa issued after the fiscal year ends whatever relief is requested, because the statute ends eligibility, and the Mandamus Act supplies a remedy rather than jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-10-29; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 10 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.