Mandamus decisions / Northern District of California
Gutta v. Cuccinelli
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Plaintiffs have been waiting for between 12 and 37 months for USCIS to adjudicate their petitions. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-526 (investor petition)
Read by a model
Each of them filed Form I-526 petitions as part of the EB-5 visa program process. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
Plaintiffs have been waiting for between 12 and 37 months for USCIS to adjudicate their petitions. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
For the reasons stated below, Defendant’s motion is granted in part and denied in part. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim; Transfer
Read by a model
Defendant moves to dismiss, transfer, and/or sever Plaintiffs’ claims. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendant moves to dismiss, transfer, and/or sever Plaintiffs’ claims. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed in part; some claims go on
The government's motion to dismiss was granted in part: some claims were dismissed and others go on.
Read by a model
Given the numerous disputed factual issues in this case, the court declines to reach the merits of Plaintiffs’ unreasonable delay claim at the pleadings stage. Defendant’s Rule 12(b)(6) motion is therefore denied. |
| Prevailing party |
Each side in part
Read by a model
Given the numerous disputed factual issues in this case, the court declines to reach the merits of Plaintiffs’ unreasonable delay claim at the pleadings stage. Defendant’s Rule 12(b)(6) motion is therefore denied. |
| The delay claim |
The delay claim goes on
Read by a model
Given the numerous disputed factual issues in this case, the court declines to reach the merits of Plaintiffs’ unreasonable delay claim at the pleadings stage. Defendant’s Rule 12(b)(6) motion is therefore denied. |
| Months pending | Not stated at filing The agency acted before this decision, so the months up to the decision are not a delay and are not shown. Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| The government's delay arguments |
First-in, first-out processing rejected
Read by a model
Whether these allegations have merit and whether USCIS actually follows its purported rule of reason is a question of fact unsuitable for determination at the pleadings stage. |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
For the reasons stated above, the court grants Defendant’s motion to dismiss the claims of Begur, Das, Khan, and Bansal as moot. |
| Nationality |
India
Read by a model
Plaintiffs are nationals of several countries, including India, Canada, Russia, Brazil, and the United Kingdom. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 4:20-cv-06579
- Filed
- September 18, 2020
- Ended
- March 11, 2021
- Suit's filing to its end
- 174 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed, ground not recorded
- From the record
- idb disp 14 (dismissed: other)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Ninth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Independence Mining Co. v. Babbitt, 105 F.3d 502
Ninth Circuit, January 23, 1997. Mandamus and APA § 706(1) claims to compel delayed agency action are analyzed alike under the TRAC factors.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Vaz v. Neal, 33 F.4th 1131
Ninth Circuit, May 9, 2022. Section 706(1) compels only a clear, mandatory and discrete duty that has been unreasonably delayed under TRAC, and the APA's prerequisites go to the merits while § 1331 supplies jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-10; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 145 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.