Mandamus decisions / District of Massachusetts
Touarsi v. Mueller
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Touarsi's grievance is that USCIS has not acted upon his application for adjustment of status, though it has been pending since 2003. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-485 (adjustment of status)
Read by a model
By this action, Touarsi seeks "to compel Defendants to process the necessary background checks and adjudicate his application for Adjustment of Status to Permanent Resident (Form 1-485)." |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
By this action, Touarsi seeks "to compel Defendants to process the necessary background checks and adjudicate his application for Adjustment of Status to Permanent Resident (Form 1-485)." |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
The defendants' motion to dismiss the complaint for want of subject matter jurisdiction must be, and it is, GRANTED. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction
Read by a model
The defendants' motion to dismiss the complaint for want of subject matter jurisdiction must be, and it is, GRANTED. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
The defendants have moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
The defendants' motion to dismiss the complaint for want of subject matter jurisdiction must be, and it is, GRANTED. The complaint is DISMISSED. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
The defendants' motion to dismiss the complaint for want of subject matter jurisdiction must be, and it is, GRANTED. The complaint is DISMISSED. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
The defendants' motion to dismiss the complaint for want of subject matter jurisdiction must be, and it is, GRANTED. The complaint is DISMISSED. |
| Months pending |
56.5 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
In 2003, he applied to the Immigration and Naturalization Service, now United States Citizenship and Immigration Services ("USCIS"), for an adjustment of his status to that of permanent resident. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar applied
Read by a model
Because the Secretary's authority to manage the adjustment of status application process, committed to his discretion by § 1255(a), falls within the scope of § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii), judicial review of the "pace" at which he does so is precluded. |
| Nationality |
Algeria
Read by a model
The plaintiff, Benamar Touarsi, a citizen of Algeria, was granted political asylum in the United States in 2002. |
How the case ended
This decision is not linked to a docket in the docket record yet, so how the case ended is not shown.
Supreme Court and First Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Kucana v. Holder, 558 U.S. 233
Supreme Court, January 20, 2010. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions whose discretionary character is specified by statute, not discretion the agency gives itself by regulation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Garland, 596 U.S. 328
Supreme Court, May 16, 2022. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) bars review of any judgment regarding the granting of the listed forms of relief, including the factual findings on which a denial of adjustment rests.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Bouarfa v. Mayorkas, 604 U.S. 6
Supreme Court, December 10, 2024. Revoking an approved visa petition under § 1155 is a discretionary decision or action that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) places beyond judicial review.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Jaddou, 118 F.4th 475
First Circuit, October 16, 2024. Assuming statutory jurisdiction, § 1255(a) does not forbid USCIS from holding adjustment applications until a visa number is immediately available, so no § 706(1) claim lies against the abeyance policy; the Fourth Circuit rejects deciding the merits before the § 1252(a)(2)(B) question.
ImmCite: caution, adverse or limiting treatment found. Reasoning rejected in the Fourth Circuit by Lolakshi Kale v. Angelica Alfonso-Royals, 139 F.4th 329 (2025).
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Towns of Wellesley, Concord & Norwood v. FERC, 829 F.2d 275
First Circuit, September 25, 1987. The First Circuit applies the TRAC factors when asked to compel agency action that has been unreasonably delayed.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 5 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.