Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of New York
Leybinsky v. USCIS
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s demand that USCIS process his employment authorization application is moot because the agency has issued his EAD. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-765 (EAD)
Read by a model
Most recently, on February 4, 2019, plaintiff filed an application for employment authorization under 8 C.F.R. § 274a.12(c)(18). |
| What the suit asked for |
Issue a work permit
Read by a model
Plaintiff asks the Court to compel USCIS to provide him with an EAD |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
Defendant’s motion to dismiss the complaint is granted. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction
Read by a model
USCIS has moved to dismiss the complaint under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) on the grounds that this Court lacks subject-matter jurisdiction. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
USCIS has moved to dismiss the complaint under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) on the grounds that this Court lacks subject-matter jurisdiction. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s request for an order compelling USCIS to process his application is accordingly moot and dismissed for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s request for an order compelling USCIS to process his application is accordingly moot and dismissed for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s request for an order compelling USCIS to process his application is accordingly moot and dismissed for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. |
| The other claims |
Dismissed
Read by a model
For the reasons set out below, the REAL ID Act prevents the Court from exercising subject-matter jurisdiction over plaintiff’s challenges, see ibid., and so plaintiff’s requests for injunctive relief are dismissed without prejudice. |
| Months pending |
8.6 months from the application to the suit; 8.3 months from the application to the agency's action
Read by a model
USCIS approved plaintiff’s February 4, 2019 application on October 15, 2019. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s demand that USCIS process his employment authorization application is moot because the agency has issued his EAD. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:19-cv-06154
- Filed
- October 25, 2019
- Ended
- November 19, 2021
- Suit's filing to its end
- 296 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed, ground not recorded
- From the record
- idb disp 14 (dismissed: other)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Second Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance