Mandamus decisions / Western District of Washington
Bitar v. Bondi
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
El Bitar alleges that the Government has denied him his statutory right to have his fear of returning to his country considered by a USCIS asylum officer during a credible fear interview under 8 C.F.R. § 208.30(d) and 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(1)(A)(ii). |
|---|---|
| Form or filing | None named Read by a model |
| What the suit asked for |
Some other action
Read by a model
El Bitar asks that the Court stay his removal scheduled for tomorrow until the Government provides him a proper credible fear interview per the statutory procedures. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
After considering the record and the applicable legal standard, the Court concludes that an emergency TRO is warranted for the reasons stated below. |
| Motion decided |
Preliminary injunction or TRO
Read by a model
He has filed a complaint seeking a writ of mandamus and relief under the Administrative Procedures Act (APA), and a motion for a temporary restraining order seeking an immediate stay of removal. |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
El Bitar must immediately serve Defendants with a copy of his complaint, his motion for a temporary restraining order, and this Order. |
| Disposition |
Granted in the applicant's favor
The principal motion was granted in full: summary judgment for either side, an injunction or TRO, a writ or order to act, fees. A motion to dismiss granted in full counts as Dismissed; a transfer is listed apart.
Read by a model
After considering the record and the applicable legal standard, the Court concludes that an emergency TRO is warranted for the reasons stated below. |
| Prevailing party |
Applicant
Read by a model
are immediately enjoined from: (a) Removing or deporting El Bitar from the United States; |
| The delay claim |
Relief ordered
Read by a model
Accordingly, the Court ORDERS that Defendants and all their officers, agents, servants, employees, attorneys, and persons acting on their behalf in concert or in participation with them are immediately enjoined from: (a) Removing or deporting El Bitar from the United States; |
| Months pending | Not stated Read by a model |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
The third and fifth factors are particularly informative, as El Bitar faces extreme prejudice through deportation, and his health and welfare are at stake. |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
Lebanon
Read by a model
El Bitar is a citizen of Lebanon. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 3:25-cv-05431
- Filed
- May 18, 2025
- Ended
- August 6, 2025
- Suit's filing to its end
- 80 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- decided 2025-08-06 on a voluntary dismissal; idb disp 12 (dismissed: voluntarily)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Ninth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Independence Mining Co. v. Babbitt, 105 F.3d 502
Ninth Circuit, January 23, 1997. Mandamus and APA § 706(1) claims to compel delayed agency action are analyzed alike under the TRAC factors.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Vaz v. Neal, 33 F.4th 1131
Ninth Circuit, May 9, 2022. Section 706(1) compels only a clear, mandatory and discrete duty that has been unreasonably delayed under TRAC, and the APA's prerequisites go to the merits while § 1331 supplies jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-03; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 144 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.