Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of Missouri
Velagapudi v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
The Court finds it would be premature at this stage of litigation to conclusively accept that the time it has taken the USCIS to adjudicate Plaintiff’s petition was either reasonable or unreasonable. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-526 (investor petition)
Read by a model
The one-count complaint sought to compel Defendants to adjudicate his I-526 Immigrant Petition by Alien Entrepreneur (“Form I-526”) pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act (“APA”), 5 U.S.C. §§ 555 et seq., 706 et seq. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
For relief, Plaintiff requests the Court to issue an order directing Defendants to adjudicate his Form I-526 within fifteen days, and to direct that his FOIA request be immediately processed and all responsive records be released. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
For the following reasons, the motion to dismiss will be denied. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the motion to dismiss filed by Defendants United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and Alejandro Mayorkas pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) is DENIED. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
On June 21, 2022, Defendants filed the instant motion seeking to dismiss Plaintiff’s APA claim (Count I). |
| Disposition |
Government's motion denied; the case goes on
The government's motion (to dismiss, or for summary judgment) was denied, so the case goes on. Counted as the applicant's ruling; a later decision in the case can still go either way.
Read by a model
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the motion to dismiss filed by Defendants United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and Alejandro Mayorkas pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) is DENIED. |
| Prevailing party |
Applicant
Read by a model
The Court finds Plaintiff pleaded sufficient and plausible allegations as to unreasonable delay, which must be accepted as true at this stage of the litigation. The Court will therefore decline to dismiss this case. |
| The delay claim |
The delay claim goes on
Read by a model
The Court finds Plaintiff pleaded sufficient and plausible allegations as to unreasonable delay, which must be accepted as true at this stage of the litigation. The Court will therefore decline to dismiss this case. |
| The other claims |
Not decided here
Read by a model
Because Defendants have not argued for dismissal of the FOIA claim, it will not be addressed in the instant Memorandum and Order. |
| Months pending |
4.2 months from the application to the suit; 10.6 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
Within the amended complaint, Plaintiff asserts he filed a Form I-526 with the USCIS on or about November 3, 2021. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
Australia
Read by a model
Plaintiff is an Indian-born, Australian national currently residing in Maryland Heights, Missouri. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 4:22-cv-00295
- On the docket
- This ruling (ECF 26)
- Filed
- March 11, 2022
- Ended
- October 17, 2022
- Suit's filing to its end
- 220 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 12 (dismissed: voluntarily)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
The ruling's entry is the docket's one order or judgment entered the day of the decision. Both come from CourtListener's copy of the docket; check them there.
Supreme Court and Eighth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Thigulla v. Jaddou, 94 F.4th 770
Eighth Circuit, March 5, 2024. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) and § 1255(a) bar review of USCIS's decision to delay adjudicating adjustment applications under its adjudication hold policy, so the district court lacked jurisdiction.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 7 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Eighth Circuit, December 21, 2018. The Eighth Circuit applies the TRAC factors to a petition to compel delayed agency action.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has not finished reviewing this published circuit decision, so it shows no signal yet. Its review began with circuit decisions in immigration cases and is being extended to the other published circuit decisions that immigration precedent relies on. Read the decisions…