Mandamus decisions / Southern District of New York
Malfi v. Jaddou
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Petitioner Christine Maria Malfi (“Malfi”) filed an N-600K naturalization application with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) on behalf of her daughter Anna Fiorentini. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
N-600K
Read by a model
Petitioner Christine Maria Malfi (“Malfi”) filed an N-600K naturalization application with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) on behalf of her daughter Anna Fiorentini. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
seeking a writ of mandamus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1361 to compel the USCIS to adjudicate her N-600K application within a reasonable time. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
The Government’s motion to dismiss at ECF No. 11 is GRANTED. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction
Read by a model
The Government filed a motion to dismiss the petition pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) and 12(b)(6) on September 28, 2023. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
The Government’s motion to dismiss at ECF No. 11 is GRANTED. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed as moot
Dismissed or denied as moot because the agency acted.
Read by a model
Because Malfi’s request for a writ of mandamus is moot, so too is Malfi’s request for declaratory relief. |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
Because Malfi’s request for a writ of mandamus is moot, so too is Malfi’s request for declaratory relief. |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Because Malfi’s request for a writ of mandamus is moot, so too is Malfi’s request for declaratory relief. |
| The other claims |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Because Malfi’s request for a writ of mandamus is moot, so too is Malfi’s request for declaratory relief. |
| Months pending | Not stated at filing The agency acted before this decision, so the months up to the decision are not a delay and are not shown. Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
Because Malfi’s request for a writ of mandamus is moot, so too is Malfi’s request for declaratory relief. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:23-cv-05028
- Filed
- June 15, 2023
- Ended
- June 18, 2024
- Suit's filing to its end
- 369 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Second Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance