Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of Missouri
Patel v. Director U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
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2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
To date, USCIS has taken no action on any of Plaintiff’s applications. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-765 (EAD); I-918 (U visa)
Read by a model
On October 24, 2024, Plaintiff filed an I-918 Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status (“I-918 Petition”). |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
He therefore requests that this Court, under the APA, declare all delays unreasonable and order USCIS to issue a bona fide determination in 14 days. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss (Doc. 6) is granted in part and denied in part. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction
Read by a model
This matter is presently before the Court on Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendant USCIS moves to dismiss the Complaint for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed in part; some claims go on
The government's motion to dismiss was granted in part: some claims were dismissed and others go on.
Read by a model
In sum, this Court has both subject-matter jurisdiction and Article III standing over Plaintiff’s WLD claims. Thus, Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss will be denied as to Claims 2 and 3 of the Complaint. |
| Prevailing party |
Each side in part
Read by a model
In sum, this Court has both subject-matter jurisdiction and Article III standing over Plaintiff’s WLD claims. Thus, Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss will be denied as to Claims 2 and 3 of the Complaint. |
| The delay claim |
The delay claim goes on
Read by a model
In sum, this Court has both subject-matter jurisdiction and Article III standing over Plaintiff’s WLD claims. Thus, Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss will be denied as to Claims 2 and 3 of the Complaint. |
| Months pending |
14.9 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
On October 24, 2024, Plaintiff filed an I-918 Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status (“I-918 Petition”). |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar rejected
Read by a model
Because these actions are nondiscretionary, they are not exempted from judicial review under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii). |
| U visa claims |
Bona fide determination: dismissed; Waiting list: goes on
Read by a model
The undersigned agrees that issue preclusion applies with regard to Plaintiff’s BFD claim, but finds that it does not apply to Plaintiff’s waiting list determination (“WLD”) claims. |
| Nationality |
India
Read by a model
In his Complaint, Plaintiff states that he is a citizen and national of India who currently resides in Kennett, Missouri, and has lived in the United States for approximately five years. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:25-cv-00114
- Filed
- June 27, 2025
- Ended
- February 2, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 220 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- voluntary dismissal 2026-02-03; idb disp 12 (dismissed: voluntarily)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Eighth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Kucana v. Holder, 558 U.S. 233
Supreme Court, January 20, 2010. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions whose discretionary character is specified by statute, not discretion the agency gives itself by regulation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Garland, 596 U.S. 328
Supreme Court, May 16, 2022. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) bars review of any judgment regarding the granting of the listed forms of relief, including the factual findings on which a denial of adjustment rests.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Bouarfa v. Mayorkas, 604 U.S. 6
Supreme Court, December 10, 2024. Revoking an approved visa petition under § 1155 is a discretionary decision or action that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) places beyond judicial review.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Thigulla v. Jaddou, 94 F.4th 770
Eighth Circuit, March 5, 2024. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) and § 1255(a) bar review of USCIS's decision to delay adjudicating adjustment applications under its adjudication hold policy, so the district court lacked jurisdiction.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Eighth Circuit, December 21, 2018. The Eighth Circuit applies the TRAC factors to a petition to compel delayed agency action.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has not finished reviewing this published circuit decision, so it shows no signal yet. Its review began with circuit decisions in immigration cases and is being extended to the other published circuit decisions that immigration precedent relies on. Read the decisions…