Mandamus decisions / District of Columbia
Chowdhury v. Blinken
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
Department of State
Read by a model
Both plaintiffs’ APA claim and mandamus claim rest on the same theory: that the Department of State unreasonably delayed the adjudication of Ahmed’s visa. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
DS-260 (immigrant visa)
Read by a model
Plaintiffs promptly submitted the necessary forms and fees, including the DS-260, and on August 3, 2020, the NVC notified plaintiffs that it had received all forms necessary. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
Plaintiffs Tania Chowdhury and Sakif Ahmed filed a complaint and petition for writ of mandamus to compel defendant Secretary of State Antony Blinken to adjudicate Ahmed’s immigrant visa application. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
this court will GRANT defendant’s motion to dismiss on both the Administrative Procedure Act claim and a mandamus claim. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Defendant moves to dismiss for failure to state a claim on which relief can be granted, arguing that the pace of Ahmed’s application process is not unreasonable as a matter of law. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendant moves to dismiss for failure to state a claim on which relief can be granted, arguing that the pace of Ahmed’s application process is not unreasonable as a matter of law. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
After reviewing these motions, the complaint, and the facts of this case, this court will GRANT defendant’s motion to dismiss on both the Administrative Procedure Act claim and a mandamus claim. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
After reviewing these motions, the complaint, and the facts of this case, this court will GRANT defendant’s motion to dismiss on both the Administrative Procedure Act claim and a mandamus claim. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
this court will GRANT defendant’s motion to dismiss on both the Administrative Procedure Act claim and a mandamus claim. |
| Months pending | Not stated Read by a model |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
In this context, combined with the case law and the lack of a statutory guideline, this Court finds that TRAC factors one and two weigh in defendant’s favor. |
| The government's delay arguments |
Line-jumping accepted
Read by a model
Granting plaintiffs’ “requested relief would simply move them ahead in the processing queue to the detriment of other similarly situated visa applicants.” |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
Bangladesh
Read by a model
Seeking to bring her husband Sakif Ahmed, a national of Bangladesh, to the United States |
| I-130 category |
Family preference
Read by a model
Plaintiff Tania Chowdhury is a permanent legal resident of the United States. Compl. ¶ 3. Seeking to bring her husband Sakif Ahmed, a national of Bangladesh, to the United States, she filed the required I-130 petition on May 10, 2019. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:21-cv-01205
- Filed
- May 3, 2021
- Ended
- January 14, 2022
- Suit's filing to its end
- 256 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why.
Supreme Court and D.C. Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
-
Trump v. Hawaii, 585 U.S. 667
Supreme Court, June 26, 2018. Mandel's facially-legitimate-and-bona-fide standard governs constitutional challenges to entry restrictions, and a citation to a valid statutory ground ordinarily satisfies it.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Department of State v. Muñoz, 602 U.S. 899
Supreme Court, June 21, 2024. A U.S. citizen has no fundamental liberty interest in a noncitizen spouse's admission, so marriage alone entitles the citizen neither to Mandel review of the consular refusal nor to an explanation beyond the statutory citation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Kleindienst v. Mandel, 408 U.S. 753
Supreme Court, June 29, 1972. When a visa refusal burdens a U.S. citizen's own constitutional rights, courts ask only whether the Executive gave a facially legitimate and bona fide reason and do not look behind it.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Saavedra Bruno v. Albright, 197 F.3d 1153
D.C. Circuit, December 3, 1999. Consular visa decisions are not subject to judicial review absent an express statutory grant, and the APA does not displace that doctrine.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 18 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
-
Baan Rao Thai Restaurant v. Pompeo, 985 F.3d 1020
D.C. Circuit, January 22, 2021. Consular nonreviewability bars a federal court from second-guessing a consular officer's decision to issue or withhold a visa, and dismissal on that ground is a merits ruling rather than a jurisdictional one.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 3 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
-
Pietersen v. Department of State, 138 F.4th 552
D.C. Circuit, May 30, 2025. Consular nonreviewability does not bar a forward-looking APA challenge to generally applicable State Department guidance, as distinct from review of an individual visa refusal.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-03; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 24 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.
-
Telecommunications Research & Action Center v. FCC, 750 F.2d 70
D.C. Circuit, October 24, 1984. Whether agency delay is unreasonable turns on six factors: a rule of reason, any statutory timetable, the human welfare interests at stake, the effect of expediting on competing priorities, the interests prejudiced by delay, and no need to find impropriety.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Mashpee Wampanoag Tribal Council, Inc. v. Norton, 336 F.3d 1094
D.C. Circuit, August 8, 2003. A claim that an agency has unreasonably delayed a matter arises under the APA and § 1331, and the TRAC factors decide whether the delay is unreasonable.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 11 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
-
In re Core Communications, Inc., 531 F.3d 849
D.C. Circuit, July 8, 2008. Mandamus to compel unreasonably delayed agency action is an extraordinary remedy guided by the TRAC factors, granted here after years of unexplained delay.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 9 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.