Mandamus decisions / District of Minnesota
Zhang v. Garland
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency | Not recorded Read by a model |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-485 (adjustment of status)
Read by a model
Plaintiff seeks a writ of mandamus compelling Defendants to adjudicate his Form I-485 application for adjustment of status to that of a lawful permanent resident (“LPR”) in the United States. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
Plaintiff seeks a writ of mandamus compelling Defendants to adjudicate his Form I-485 application for adjustment of status to that of a lawful permanent resident (“LPR”) in the United States. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
For these reasons, Plaintiff’s motion for default judgment, Dkt. No. 4, is DENIED. |
| Motion decided | None Read by a model |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
For these reasons, Plaintiff’s motion for default judgment, Dkt. No. 4, is DENIED. |
| Disposition |
Denied in the government's favor
The principal motion was denied in full: relief the plaintiff asked for denied on the merits, such as summary judgment, an injunction or fees. The government's motion denied so the case goes on is listed apart.
Read by a model
For these reasons, Plaintiff’s motion for default judgment, Dkt. No. 4, is DENIED. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
For these reasons, Plaintiff’s motion for default judgment, Dkt. No. 4, is DENIED. |
| The delay claim |
Not decided here
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s motion seeks relief at the second stage of the default process before the first mandatory step has taken place. As a result, the Court must deny Plaintiff’s motion for default judgment. |
| Months pending | Not stated Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
China
Read by a model
Plaintiff Zhihua Zhang, a Chinese citizen, filed the Complaint in this case on November 12, 2024. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 0:24-cv-04177
- On the docket
- This ruling (ECF 5), deciding the motion (ECF 4)
- Filed
- November 12, 2024
- Ended
- March 4, 2025
- Suit's filing to its end
- 112 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 12 (dismissed: voluntarily)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
The ruling's entry is the docket's one order or judgment entered the day of the decision, and the motion number is read from that entry's text. Both come from CourtListener's copy of the docket; check them there.
Supreme Court and Eighth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Thigulla v. Jaddou, 94 F.4th 770
Eighth Circuit, March 5, 2024. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) and § 1255(a) bar review of USCIS's decision to delay adjudicating adjustment applications under its adjudication hold policy, so the district court lacked jurisdiction.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 7 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Eighth Circuit, December 21, 2018. The Eighth Circuit applies the TRAC factors to a petition to compel delayed agency action.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has not finished reviewing this published circuit decision, so it shows no signal yet. Its review began with circuit decisions in immigration cases and is being extended to the other published circuit decisions that immigration precedent relies on. Read the decisions…