Mandamus decisions / District of Minnesota
Adegbesote v. Swanson
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Petitioner Samuel Adegbesote asks the Court to rule on his pending naturalization application, as significant time has passed without a decision from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”). |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
N-400 (naturalization)
Read by a model
On April 23, 2020, Adegbesote applied for naturalization a second time. |
| What the suit asked for |
Naturalization hearing or remand (1447(b))
Read by a model
Adegbesote filed this petition2 with the Court, asking it, once again, to assume jurisdiction over his naturalization application because 120 days had passed without a decision from USCIS. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
1. Respondents’ Motion to Remand [Docket No. 8] is GRANTED. |
| Motion decided |
Remand under 1447(b)
Read by a model
Respondents’ Motion to Remand [Docket No. 8] is GRANTED. |
| Whose motion |
Cross-motions
Read by a model
1. Respondents’ Motion to Remand [Docket No. 8] is GRANTED. 2. Petitioner’s Motion for Default Judgment [Docket No. 20] is DENIED as moot. |
| Disposition |
Remanded to the agency
Sent back to the agency, with or without instructions.
Read by a model
To expedite a decision, the Court will therefore remand to USCIS on the condition that it make a decision on Adegbesote’s naturalization application within 21 days. |
| Prevailing party |
Applicant
Read by a model
To expedite a decision, the Court will therefore remand to USCIS on the condition that it make a decision on Adegbesote’s naturalization application within 21 days. |
| The delay claim |
Remanded to the agency
Read by a model
To expedite a decision, the Court will therefore remand to USCIS on the condition that it make a decision on Adegbesote’s naturalization application within 21 days. |
| Months pending |
46.9 months from the application to the suit; 55.1 months from the application to the court's decision
A section 1447(b) suit: these months run from the naturalization application. The statute's 120 days run from the interview, which they do not measure.
Read by a model
On April 23, 2020, Adegbesote applied for naturalization a second time. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
Nigeria
Read by a model
Adegbesote, a citizen of Nigeria, entered the United States on December 31, 2010, on a student visa. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 0:24-cv-00969
- Filed
- March 19, 2024
- Ended
- November 26, 2024
- Suit's filing to its end
- 252 days
- How it ended
- Remanded to the agency
- From the record
- remand order 2024-11-26; idb disp 11 (remanded to U.S. agency)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Eighth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Haroun v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 929 F.3d 1007
Eighth Circuit, July 15, 2019. Once § 1447(b) is invoked the district court has jurisdiction and must decide or remand, USCIS regains authority only through remand, and a post-filing denial is void.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read the one published decision citing this case, as of 2026-10-31; it does not treat the case adversely. That describes that decision; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Thigulla v. Jaddou, 94 F.4th 770
Eighth Circuit, March 5, 2024. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) and § 1255(a) bar review of USCIS's decision to delay adjudicating adjustment applications under its adjudication hold policy, so the district court lacked jurisdiction.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Eighth Circuit, December 21, 2018. The Eighth Circuit applies the TRAC factors to a petition to compel delayed agency action.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has not finished reviewing this published circuit decision, so it shows no signal yet. Its review began with circuit decisions in immigration cases and is being extended to the other published circuit decisions that immigration precedent relies on. Read the decisions…