Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of Louisiana
Doe v. Department of Homeland Security
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
On January 3, 2023, Doe filed suit against USCIS, the agency charged with adjudicating asylum applications, claiming that it is unlawfully delaying the adjudication of her asylum application. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-589 (asylum)
Read by a model
filed an Application for Asylum and Withholding of Removal on March 16, 2020. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the asylum application
Read by a model
On January 3, 2023, Doe filed suit against USCIS, the agency charged with adjudicating asylum applications, claiming that it is unlawfully delaying the adjudication of her asylum application. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
To the extent USCIS seeks dismissal of Doe’s claims on the merits, USCIS’s motion is GRANTED, and Doe’s claims are DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Summary judgment
Read by a model
Rather than exclude these exhibits, the Court converts USCIS’s motion to dismiss into a motion for summary judgment. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Before the Court is a Motion to Dismiss filed by Defendant United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”). |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
To the extent USCIS seeks dismissal of Doe’s claims on the merits, USCIS’s motion is GRANTED, and Doe’s claims are DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
To the extent USCIS seeks dismissal of Doe’s claims on the merits, USCIS’s motion is GRANTED, and Doe’s claims are DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. |
| The delay claim |
Relief denied
Read by a model
For this reason, USCIS is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. |
| Months pending |
33.6 months from the application to the suit; 48.9 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
filed an Application for Asylum and Withholding of Removal on March 16, 2020. |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
For these reasons, the TRAC factors support a finding that the adjudication of asylum applications pursuant to LIFO is a rule of reason. |
| The government's delay arguments |
First-in, first-out processing accepted; Line-jumping accepted
Read by a model
Based on the foregoing, there can be little doubt that LIFO is a rule of reason. |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
China
Read by a model
Doe is a Chinese citizen |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:23-cv-00002
- Filed
- January 3, 2023
- Ended
- July 10, 2024
- Suit's filing to its end
- 554 days
- How it ended
- Ended, outcome not recorded
- From the record
- idb disp 18 (statistical closing)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Fifth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Cheejati v. Blinken, 106 F.4th 388
Fifth Circuit, July 5, 2024. The pace at which USCIS adjudicates adjustment applications during visa retrogression is a discretionary action under § 1255(a) that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) shields from review, agreeing with the Eighth Circuit's Thigulla.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 7 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Mendoza-Tarango v. Flores, 982 F.3d 395
Fifth Circuit, December 8, 2020. A § 706(1) or mandamus claim requires a discrete, legally required action, and USCIS had no nondiscretionary duty to administer the naturalization oath at a prison.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-01; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 7 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.