Mandamus decisions / District of New Jersey
MUTASA v. U.S. CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION SERVICES
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2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Alice Mutasa and her employer filed an employment visa petition with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“the Service”). |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-140 (immigrant worker petition)
Read by a model
The Service rejected the I-140 petition because it was missing page two and thereby Mutasa’s birthdate. |
| What the suit asked for | Not recorded Read by a model |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
For the reasons set forth above, the Service’s motion to dismiss is granted. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
The Service moves to dismiss the Complaint pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
The Service moves to dismiss the Complaint pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
For the reasons set forth above, the Service’s motion to dismiss is granted. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
For the reasons set forth above, the Service’s motion to dismiss is granted. |
| The other claims |
Dismissed
Read by a model
For the reasons set forth above, the Service’s motion to dismiss is granted. |
| Months pending |
0.4 months from the application to the agency's action
Read by a model
Denial = Service’s Decision (Feb. 12, 2020) (DE 17-5) |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
Zimbabwe
Read by a model
Mutasa is a Zimbabwe citizen with advanced business degrees. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:20-cv-09321
- Filed
- July 23, 2020
- Ended
- February 1, 2022
- Suit's filing to its end
- 172 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Third Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers Union v. OSHA, 145 F.3d 120
Third Circuit, March 16, 1998. The Third Circuit weighs the TRAC factors in deciding whether to compel agency action that has been unreasonably delayed.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read the one published decision citing this case, as of 2026-11-03; it does not treat the case adversely. That describes that decision; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Geda v. Director, USCIS, 126 F.4th 835
Third Circuit, January 23, 2025. Section 1255(a) commits both the adjustment decision and the process and pace for reaching it to the Secretary's discretion, so § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) strips district courts of jurisdiction over challenges to USCIS's adjudication hold policy and § 1252(a)(2)(D) does not restore it.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance