Mandamus decisions / District of New Mexico
Saldana Tista v. Renaud
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
To address the backlog, regulations require the agency tasked with adjudicating U visa petitions, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), to create a waitlist. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-918 (U visa)
Read by a model
Plaintiffs applied for U visas on February 21, 2017. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
Plaintiffs ask the Court for an order directing Defendant to process their petitions and make a waitlist determination. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss and Memorandum in Support, ECF No. 9, is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss and Memorandum in Support, ECF No. 9, is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
THIS MATTER is before the Court on Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss and Memorandum in Support, filed on July 14, 2021. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed in part; some claims go on
The government's motion to dismiss was granted in part: some claims were dismissed and others go on.
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ allegations have raised their right to relief above a speculative level and so the Court will deny Defendant’s motion to dismiss Plaintiffs’ APA claim in Count I. |
| Prevailing party |
Each side in part
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ allegations have raised their right to relief above a speculative level and so the Court will deny Defendant’s motion to dismiss Plaintiffs’ APA claim in Count I. |
| The delay claim |
The delay claim goes on
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ allegations have raised their right to relief above a speculative level and so the Court will deny Defendant’s motion to dismiss Plaintiffs’ APA claim in Count I. |
| Months pending |
51.1 months from the application to the suit; 58.2 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
Plaintiffs applied for U visas on February 21, 2017. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| The government's delay arguments |
Line-jumping rejected
Read by a model
Thus, the Court will not construe Plaintiffs’ Complaint to be a request to cut in line and find that Plaintiffs have failed to state a claim. |
| Threshold rulings |
Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar rejected; APA adequate-remedy bar applied (mandamus claim fails)
Read by a model
Therefore, the Court finds that the plain text of § 1252 does not independently preclude review of Plaintiffs’ claims. |
| U visa claims |
Waiting list: goes on
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ allegations have raised their right to relief above a speculative level and so the Court will deny Defendant’s motion to dismiss Plaintiffs’ APA claim in Count I. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:21-cv-00479
- Filed
- May 25, 2021
- Ended
- January 13, 2022
- Suit's filing to its end
- 233 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 13 (dismissed: settled)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Tenth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
-
Kucana v. Holder, 558 U.S. 233
Supreme Court, January 20, 2010. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions whose discretionary character is specified by statute, not discretion the agency gives itself by regulation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Patel v. Garland, 596 U.S. 328
Supreme Court, May 16, 2022. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) bars review of any judgment regarding the granting of the listed forms of relief, including the factual findings on which a denial of adjustment rests.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Bouarfa v. Mayorkas, 604 U.S. 6
Supreme Court, December 10, 2024. Revoking an approved visa petition under § 1155 is a discretionary decision or action that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) places beyond judicial review.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Mukantagara v. Mullin, No. 24-4071 (10th Cir. Oct. 5, 2026) (on rehearing)
Tenth Circuit, October 5, 2026. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions the statute itself makes discretionary, so mandatory threshold determinations remain reviewable and discretion an agency removes by regulation does not change the analysis.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-10-29; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law.
-
Forest Guardians v. Babbitt, 174 F.3d 1178
Tenth Circuit, April 22, 1999. Missing a concrete statutory deadline is agency action unlawfully withheld that a court must compel, while without a deadline the question is unreasonable delay; the holding still binds in the Tenth Circuit.
ImmCite: caution, adverse or limiting treatment found. Not followed in the Ninth Circuit by Al Otro Lado v. Noem, 138 F.4th 1102 (2025).