Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of New York
De Oliveira v. Barr
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Defendants concede that, given these factors, the USCIS is frequently delayed in processing asylum applications. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-485 (adjustment of status); I-589 (asylum)
Read by a model
Each of the aggrieved asylum-seeking plaintiffs filed an I-485 Application for Permanent Resident Status sometime between July 10, 2015 and November 14, 2018. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the asylum application
Read by a model
Plaintiffs seek an order directing defendants “to schedule plaintiffs’ asylum interviews.” |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
For the reasons discussed above, defendants’ motion to dismiss pursuant to Rule 12(b)(1) is denied but dismissal is granted under Rule 12(b)(6). |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
For the reasons discussed above, defendants’ motion to dismiss pursuant to Rule 12(b)(1) is denied but dismissal is granted under Rule 12(b)(6). |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
For the reasons discussed above, defendants’ motion to dismiss pursuant to Rule 12(b)(1) is denied but dismissal is granted under Rule 12(b)(6). |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
The complaint is dismissed with prejudice. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
The complaint is dismissed with prejudice. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
In sum, because plaintiffs do not plausibly allege defendants’ delay in adjudicating their asylum applications are unreasonable under APA § 1158(d), their claim is dismissed under Rule 12(b)(6). |
| The other claims |
Dismissed
Read by a model
Leave to amend is denied. The complaint is dismissed with prejudice. |
| Months pending |
42 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
While some of the plaintiffs in this case have been waiting as long as three and a half years for their asylum applications to be processed, courts have held that longer periods of delay are still reasonable under the APA. |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
While some of the plaintiffs in this case have been waiting as long as three and a half years for their asylum applications to be processed, courts have held that longer periods of delay are still reasonable under the APA. |
| The government's delay arguments |
Line-jumping accepted
Read by a model
“The effect expediting delayed action on processing agency activities” – the fourth TRAC factor – is therefore a significant factor that weighs in favor of defendants. |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:19-cv-01508
- Filed
- March 15, 2019
- Ended
- April 23, 2020
- Suit's filing to its end
- 405 days
- How it ended
- Ended, outcome not recorded
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for unknown
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Second Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance