Mandamus decisions / Southern District of New York
Balde v. Nielson
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
At the time of filing this action, USCIS had not adjudicated Mrs. Balde’s I-130 petition. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-130 (relative petition)
Read by a model
The Complaint seeks to compel the Government to adjudicate plaintiffs’ I-130 petition. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
The Complaint seeks to compel the Government to adjudicate plaintiffs’ I-130 petition. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
The Court hereby grants the Government’s motion and dismisses the complaint. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction
Read by a model
Accordingly, the Court grants the Government’s 12(b)(1) motion to dismiss. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
On March 18, 2019, the Government filed a motion to dismiss pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) and 12(b)(6) |
| Disposition |
Dismissed as moot
Dismissed or denied as moot because the agency acted.
Read by a model
Because the sole issue in this case—compelling the adjudication of the I-130 petition—is moot, the Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this action. |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
Because the sole issue in this case—compelling the adjudication of the I-130 petition—is moot, the Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this action. |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Because the sole issue in this case—compelling the adjudication of the I-130 petition—is moot, the Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this action. |
| Months pending | Not stated at filing The agency acted before this decision, so the months up to the decision are not a delay and are not shown. Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
Because the sole issue in this case—compelling the adjudication of the I-130 petition—is moot, the Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this action. |
| Nationality |
Guinea
Read by a model
Balde, a citizen of Guinea. |
| I-130 category |
Immediate relative
Read by a model
Rosse Mae Balde, a U.S. citizen, filed an I-130, Immigration Petition for Alien Relative (“I-130 petition’’), on behalf of her husband Aboubacar. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:18-cv-09597
- Filed
- October 19, 2018
- Ended
- June 6, 2019
- Suit's filing to its end
- 230 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Second Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance