Passim

Mandamus decisions / District of Columbia

Jahangiri v. U.S. Department of State

District of ColumbiaColleen Kollar-KotellyDecided August 11, 2023No. 1:23-cv-01487

Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener

2,917 written decisions from 2,664 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 7:07 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.

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What the decision decided

Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.

Agency Department of State Read by a model
Because Congress has provided no statutory timeframe indicating how quickly it requires the State Department to adjudicate and re-adjudicate visa applications, TRAC factor two is inapplicable.
Form or filing 221(g) (consular refusal); DS-160 (nonimmigrant visa) Read by a model
In December 2022, Plaintiff submitted a K-1 nonimmigrant visa application.
What the suit asked for Finish 221(g) processing Read by a model
After the interview, Plaintiff received a notice informing her that her application had been refused for administrative processing and that Defendants would notify her by email when processing had been completed.
Kind of order A ruling on a motion or the petition Read by a model
the Court shall sua sponte DISMISS Plaintiffs’ [1] Complaint in its entirety.
Motion decided None Read by a model
Whose motion The court on its own Read by a model
the Court shall sua sponte DISMISS Plaintiffs’ [1] Complaint in its entirety.
Disposition Dismissed The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness. Read by a model
For the foregoing reasons, the Court shall shall sua sponte DISMISS Plaintiffs’ [1] Complaint in its entirety.
Prevailing party Government Read by a model
For the foregoing reasons, the Court shall shall sua sponte DISMISS Plaintiffs’ [1] Complaint in its entirety.
The delay claim Dismissed Read by a model
Therefore, the Court concludes that Plaintiff’s Complaint must be dismissed sua sponte for failure to state a claim under Rule 12(b)(6).
Months pending 5.3 months from the application to the suit; 7.9 months from the application to the court's decision Read by a model
In December 2022, Plaintiff submitted a K-1 nonimmigrant visa application.
TRAC factors The court weighed the TRAC factors
  • 1. Rule of reasonfavors the government
  • 2. Congressional timetablefavors the government
  • 3. Human health and welfarefavors the applicant
  • 4. Competing prioritiesfavors the government
  • 5. Interests prejudicedfavors the applicant
  • 6. No impropriety neededneutral
Read by a model
Therefore, the Court finds that the first and second TRAC factors do not lend credence to Plaintiff’s claim.
The government's delay arguments First-in, first-out processing accepted; Line-jumping accepted Read by a model
In general, courts in this jurisdiction have regularly found that the Government applies a “rule of reason” to the review of visa petitions by adjudicating applications in the order they were filed.
Threshold rulings None Read by a model
Nationality Iran Read by a model
Plaintiff Sara Jahangiri is a citizen of Iran who is engaged to a United States citizen.

How the case ended

Docket
No. 1:23-cv-01487
Filed
May 24, 2023
Ended
October 2, 2023
Suit's filing to its end
131 days
How it ended
Dismissed, ground not recorded
From the record
idb disp 14 (dismissed: other)

A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.

Supreme Court and D.C. Circuit authority

District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.