Mandamus decisions / Northern District of Alabama
Chaudhari v. Edlow
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,948 written decisions from 2,691 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 10, 2026. Updated November 11, 2026 at 1:21 p.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,632 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,398 (86%), measured November 11, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Plaintiffs ask the court to direct the USCIS to determine whether their U visa petitions are bona fide, and USCIS has done so. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-918 (U visa)
Read by a model
Plaintiff Jayntibhai Revabhai Chaudhari filed a petition for U nonimmigrant status using Form I-918 on May 20, 2024, |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
Plaintiffs ask the court to direct the USCIS to determine whether their U visa petitions are bona fide, and USCIS has done so. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
For all of the foregoing reasons, defendants’ motion to dismiss will be granted. |
| Motion decided |
Other motion to dismiss
Read by a model
For all of the foregoing reasons, defendants’ motion to dismiss will be granted. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
This opinion addresses defendants’ motion to dismiss plaintiffs’ complaint. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed as moot
Dismissed or denied as moot because the agency acted.
Read by a model
With those principles in mind, it is clear that plaintiffs’ complaint should be dismissed because their claims are moot. |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
Accordingly, plaintiffs have received the relief they requested, and there is no live controversy. |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
With those principles in mind, it is clear that plaintiffs’ complaint should be dismissed because their claims are moot. Plaintiffs ask the court to direct the USCIS to determine whether their U visa petitions are bona fide, and USCIS has done so. |
| Months pending |
17.3 months from the application to the suit; 15.4 months from the application to the agency's action
Read by a model
On September 2, 2025 — nearly two months before this lawsuit was filed — the USCIS notified Jayntibhai6 and his former attorney that |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
With those principles in mind, it is clear that plaintiffs’ complaint should be dismissed because their claims are moot. |
| U visa claims |
Bona fide determination: moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
With those principles in mind, it is clear that plaintiffs’ complaint should be dismissed because their claims are moot. Plaintiffs ask the court to direct the USCIS to determine whether their U visa petitions are bona fide, and USCIS has done so. |
| Nationality |
India
Read by a model
The plaintiffs are natives and citizens of India |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 5:25-cv-01866
- Filed
- October 28, 2025
- Ended
- March 26, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 149 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed, ground not recorded
- From the record
- idb disp 14 (dismissed: other)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Eleventh Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 11, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
-
Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Kanapuram v. Director, USCIS, 131 F.4th 1302
Eleventh Circuit, March 20, 2025. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) strips district courts of jurisdiction over APA unreasonable-delay claims about pending adjustment applications where the delay is part of the discretionary adjudication process, including retrogression holds.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 2 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-09; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.