Mandamus decisions / Southern District of Florida
Andrade Alcazar v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Although Plaintiff’s claim relates to an asylum application, instead of a naturalization application, remand to the USCIS is appropriate for a final determination. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-589 (asylum)
Read by a model
Plaintiff alleges Defendants have improperly withheld action for over 9 years on his asylum application. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the asylum application
Read by a model
Plaintiff alleges Defendants have improperly withheld action for over 9 years on his asylum application. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
This case is remanded to the USCIS. Defendants are ordered to decide Plaintiff’s asylum application within 120 days of the date of this Order. |
| Motion decided | None Read by a model |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon Plaintiff, Jose Andrade Alcazar’s Complaint for Mandamus and Injunctive Relief . . . [ECF No. 1], entered on October 21, 2025. |
| Disposition |
Remanded to the agency
Sent back to the agency, with or without instructions.
Read by a model
This case is remanded to the USCIS. |
| Prevailing party |
Applicant
Read by a model
Defendants are ordered to decide Plaintiff’s asylum application within 120 days of the date of this Order. |
| The delay claim |
Remanded to the agency
Read by a model
This case is remanded to the USCIS. Defendants are ordered to decide Plaintiff’s asylum application within 120 days of the date of this Order. |
| Months pending | Not stated Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:25-cv-24818
- Filed
- October 20, 2025
- Ended
- October 21, 2025
- Suit's filing to its end
- 1 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- voluntary dismissal 2025-10-24; idb disp 11 (remanded to U.S. agency)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Eleventh Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Kanapuram v. Director, USCIS, 131 F.4th 1302
Eleventh Circuit, March 20, 2025. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) strips district courts of jurisdiction over APA unreasonable-delay claims about pending adjustment applications where the delay is part of the discretionary adjudication process, including retrogression holds.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 2 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-02; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.