Mandamus decisions / Central District of California
Casa Libre Freedom House v. Alejandro Mayorkas
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
The TVPRA also amended the SIJ statute to require USCIS to adjudicate SIJ petitions within 180 days of filing. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-360 (special immigrant petition)
Read by a model
(2) the immigrant files a Form I-360 petition for SIJ status with the USCIS; |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
The first component challenges the bare fact that for some of the individual Plaintiffs and the putative Class members, USCIS has taken longer than 180 days to adjudicate SIJ petitions, as directly violative of 8 U.S.C. § 1232(d)(2). |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss is GRANTED IN PART AND DENIED IN PART. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Defendants now move to dismiss the First Amended Complaint pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (“Rule”) 12(b)(1) and 12(b)(6). |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendants now move to dismiss the First Amended Complaint pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (“Rule”) 12(b)(1) and 12(b)(6). |
| Disposition |
Dismissed in part; some claims go on
The government's motion to dismiss was granted in part: some claims were dismissed and others go on.
Read by a model
Defendants’ Motion is otherwise denied, and Plaintiffs’ second claim remains viable in its entirety. |
| Prevailing party |
Each side in part
Read by a model
Defendants’ Motion is otherwise denied, and Plaintiffs’ second claim remains viable in its entirety. |
| The delay claim |
The delay claim goes on
Read by a model
Defendants’ Motion is otherwise denied, and Plaintiffs’ second claim remains viable in its entirety. |
| The other claims |
Dismissed
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ first claim is dismissed with leave to amend as provided herein. |
| Months pending |
15.4 months from the application to the suit; 23.1 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
Rene Gabriel Flores Merino, twenty years old; SIJ petition filed November 23, 2020; SIJ status petition granted November 9, 2021. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Mootness argument rejected
Read by a model
Defendants argue in the Reply that Montes has no live stake in the outcome of the direct-violation component of the claim because USCIS has already approved his SIJ petition. (Reply 2, ECF No. 46.) This argument suffers from two flaws. |
Other orders in this case
The group holds 3 decisions from this suit, oldest first. Outcome counts on these pages count the case once, by its latest decision. How decisions are grouped into cases.
| Decision | Decided | Judge | Disposition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Casa Libre Freedom House v. Alejandro MayorkasThis decision | October 26, 2022 | Otis D. Wright II | Dismissed in part; some claims go on |
| Casa Libre Freedom House v. Alejandro Mayorkas | May 25, 2023 | Otis D. Wright II | Granted in part |
| Casa Libre Freedom House v. Alejandro MayorkasThe case's latest decision: its outcome is the one counted | July 31, 2023 | Otis D. Wright II | Granted in part |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:22-cv-01510
- Filed
- March 7, 2022
- Ended
- August 15, 2023
- Suit's filing to its end
- 526 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
- From the record
- idb disp 17 (judgment: other), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Ninth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Independence Mining Co. v. Babbitt, 105 F.3d 502
Ninth Circuit, January 23, 1997. Mandamus and APA § 706(1) claims to compel delayed agency action are analyzed alike under the TRAC factors.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Vaz v. Neal, 33 F.4th 1131
Ninth Circuit, May 9, 2022. Section 706(1) compels only a clear, mandatory and discrete duty that has been unreasonably delayed under TRAC, and the APA's prerequisites go to the merits while § 1331 supplies jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-03; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 144 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.