Mandamus decisions / Western District of Arkansas
Karimi v. Noem et al
Read the decisionOriginal on GovInfo
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
The Government does not deny that USCIS has a duty to adjudicate properly filed Form I-765 applications. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-765 (EAD)
Read by a model
Adjudication of Mr. Karimi’s Form I-765 is being withheld pursuant to USCIS Policy Memoranda PM-602-0192 and PM-602-0194. |
| What the suit asked for |
Issue a work permit
Read by a model
Within 30 days of the date of this Order, Defendants shall adjudicate Plaintiff’s Form I-765 application and inform Mr. Karimi and this Court of the decision and, if denied, the reasons for denial. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
Accordingly, Mr. Karimi’s Motion for a Preliminary Injunction is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| Motion decided |
Preliminary injunction or TRO
Read by a model
Accordingly, Mr. Karimi’s Motion for a Preliminary Injunction is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
Now before the Court is Plaintiff Mirhossein Mousavi Karimi’s Motion for Preliminary Injunction and brief in support (Docs. 10 & 10-2). |
| Disposition |
Granted in part
The principal motion was granted in part and denied in part.
Read by a model
Accordingly, Mr. Karimi’s Motion for a Preliminary Injunction is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| Prevailing party |
Each side in part
Read by a model
Accordingly, Mr. Karimi’s Motion for a Preliminary Injunction is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| The delay claim |
Relief ordered
Read by a model
Within 30 days of the date of this Order, Defendants shall adjudicate Plaintiff’s Form I-765 application and inform Mr. Karimi and this Court of the decision and, if denied, the reasons for denial. |
| The other claims |
Relief ordered
Read by a model
are hereby PRELIMINARILY ENJOINED from delaying or withholding adjudication of Mr. Karimi’s Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization based solely on his nationality pursuant to the adjudication hold policy |
| Months pending |
6.2 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
On October 16, 2025, Mr. Karimi filed Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, and Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
The first two factors heavily favor Mr. Karimi, and the third and fifth factors also support his unreasonable delay claim. |
| The government's delay arguments |
First-in, first-out processing rejected; Line-jumping found neutral
Read by a model
USCIS is not following its asserted rule of reason with respect to Mr. Karimi’s application, and it has exceeded Congress’s suggested timeline based on its unreasonable new rule. These factors favor Mr. Karimi. |
| Threshold rulings |
Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar rejected
Read by a model
Accordingly, 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii)’s jurisdictional bar does not apply here. |
| Nationality |
Iran
Read by a model
Mr. Karimi is a citizen of Iran but currently resides in Rogers, Arkansas. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 5:26-cv-05049
- On the docket
- This ruling (ECF 20), deciding the motion (ECF 10)
- Filed
- February 20, 2026
- Status
- Pending as of the last docket check
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
The ruling's entry is the docket's one order or judgment entered the day of the decision, and the motion number is read from that entry's text. Both come from CourtListener's copy of the docket; check them there.
Supreme Court and Eighth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Kucana v. Holder, 558 U.S. 233
Supreme Court, January 20, 2010. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions whose discretionary character is specified by statute, not discretion the agency gives itself by regulation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Garland, 596 U.S. 328
Supreme Court, May 16, 2022. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) bars review of any judgment regarding the granting of the listed forms of relief, including the factual findings on which a denial of adjustment rests.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Bouarfa v. Mayorkas, 604 U.S. 6
Supreme Court, December 10, 2024. Revoking an approved visa petition under § 1155 is a discretionary decision or action that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) places beyond judicial review.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Thigulla v. Jaddou, 94 F.4th 770
Eighth Circuit, March 5, 2024. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) and § 1255(a) bar review of USCIS's decision to delay adjudicating adjustment applications under its adjudication hold policy, so the district court lacked jurisdiction.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 7 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Eighth Circuit, December 21, 2018. The Eighth Circuit applies the TRAC factors to a petition to compel delayed agency action.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has not finished reviewing this published circuit decision, so it shows no signal yet. Its review began with circuit decisions in immigration cases and is being extended to the other published circuit decisions that immigration precedent relies on. Read the decisions…