Mandamus decisions / District of Maryland
Sanneh v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
the uncontroverted evidence establishes that USCIS rendered a decision on the I-751 petition at the heart of Plaintiff’s complaint on June 5, 2015, and denied Plaintiff’s motion to reopen later that same year. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-751 (removal of conditions)
Read by a model
his I- 751 application (petition to remove conditions on residence) |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
seeking a writ of mandamus compelling U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) to adjudicate his I- 751 application |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
Defendants’ motion to dismiss, ECF 7, is GRANTED; |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction
Read by a model
Defendants moved to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(1) for lack of subject matter jurisdiction |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendants moved to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(1) for lack of subject matter jurisdiction on July 7, 2025 |
| Disposition |
Dismissed as moot
Dismissed or denied as moot because the agency acted.
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s complaint is moot and must be dismissed pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1). |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s complaint is DISMISSED AS MOOT |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s complaint is moot and must be dismissed pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1). |
| Months pending |
12.9 months from the application to the agency's action
Read by a model
USCIS rendered a decision on the I-751 petition at the heart of Plaintiff’s complaint on June 5, 2015 |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
As such, there is no live controversy. Plaintiff’s complaint is moot and must be dismissed pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1). |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 8:25-cv-00839
- Filed
- March 13, 2025
- Ended
- October 31, 2025
- Suit's filing to its end
- 232 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 3 (dismissed: lack of jurisdiction)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Fourth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Gonzalez v. Cuccinelli, 985 F.3d 357
Fourth Circuit, January 14, 2021. Courts may review delay in placing U-visa petitioners on the waitlist under the TRAC factors and should not dismiss such claims at the pleading stage, but lack jurisdiction over delay in pre-waitlist work-permit requests, a point on which the Sixth Circuit disagrees.
ImmCite: caution, adverse or limiting treatment found. Rejected in the Sixth Circuit by Barrios Garcia v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 25 F.4th 430 (2022).
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Lovo v. Miller, 107 F.4th 199
Fourth Circuit, July 3, 2024. The 'decision or action' language of § 1182(a)(9)(B)(v), which the court treated as coextensive with § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii), does not reach USCIS inaction, so a district court may hear a claim that USCIS unreasonably delayed a provisional unlawful-presence waiver.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 5 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-10-29; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.