Mandamus decisions / Northern District of Illinois
Chaudhari v. Mayorkas
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
But USCIS has begun the process of adjudication by issuing him the admittedly prerequisite biometrics appointment notice. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-918 (U visa); I-918A
Read by a model
Mr. Chaudhari’s Form I-918 Petition for U Nonimmigration Status (U-visa) and his family’s derivative Form I-918A petitions |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
Armin requests that USCIS adjudicate his U-visa petition by performing the BFD Process, issuing him EAD, and granting him deferred action. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
Defendants’ motion to dismiss (dkt. 6) plaintiffs Jayeshkumar Ambalal Chaudhari, Vinaben Jayeshkumar Chaudhari, and Armin Jayeshkumar Chaudhari’s complaint (dkt. 1) is granted with prejudice. |
| Motion decided |
Other motion to dismiss
Read by a model
Because the case is moot as to all plaintiffs and their claims, defendants’ motion is granted and the complaint is dismissed with prejudice. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendants’ motion to dismiss (dkt. 6) |
| Disposition |
Dismissed as moot
Dismissed or denied as moot because the agency acted.
Read by a model
Because the case is moot as to all plaintiffs and their claims, defendants’ motion is granted and the complaint is dismissed with prejudice. |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
Because the case is moot as to all plaintiffs and their claims, defendants’ motion is granted and the complaint is dismissed with prejudice. |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Defendants make several additional arguments supporting their motion to dismiss, but the court does not reach them, as it agrees the claims are moot as to all plaintiffs. |
| The other claims |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Defendants make several additional arguments supporting their motion to dismiss, but the court does not reach them, as it agrees the claims are moot as to all plaintiffs. |
| Months pending |
18.6 months from the application to the agency's action
Read by a model
The court takes judicial notice of USCIS’s letter of May 7, 2025, addressed to Armin’s attorney containing this information, attached as an exhibit to defendants’ reply. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
Defendants make several additional arguments supporting their motion to dismiss, but the court does not reach them, as it agrees the claims are moot as to all plaintiffs. |
| U visa claims |
Bona fide determination: moot: the agency acted; Work permit: moot: the agency acted; Waiting list: moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
Defendants make several additional arguments supporting their motion to dismiss, but the court does not reach them, as it agrees the claims are moot as to all plaintiffs. |
| Nationality |
India
Read by a model
The Chaudharis are citizens of India. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:25-cv-01908
- Filed
- February 24, 2025
- Ended
- February 5, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 346 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 17 (judgment: other), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Seventh Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
-
Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Iddir v. INS, 301 F.3d 492
Seventh Circuit, August 6, 2002. INS had a nondiscretionary duty to adjudicate diversity-visa applications and § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) does not bar review of a failure to act, but no relief is available once the fiscal year ends.
ImmCite: caution, adverse or limiting treatment found. Questioned by Akash Shahi v. United States Department of S, 33 F.4th 927 (2022).
-
Calderon-Ramirez v. McCament, 877 F.3d 272
Seventh Circuit, December 5, 2017. USCIS must process U-visa petitions within a reasonable time, but neither mandamus nor the APA offers relief to an applicant who shows nothing setting him apart from those ahead of him in the oldest-first queue.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Pak v. Biden, 91 F.4th 896
Seventh Circuit, January 31, 2024. Consular nonreviewability bars a systemic challenge to how terrorism-related inadmissibility exemptions are considered, a matter the statute commits to the Secretaries' sole unreviewable discretion, and a statutory citation with a facial link to the record satisfies Mandel.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 2 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-10-30; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
-
Shahi v. United States Department of State, 33 F.4th 927
Seventh Circuit, May 6, 2022. Courts cannot order a diversity visa issued after the fiscal year ends whatever relief is requested, because the statute ends eligibility, and the Mandamus Act supplies a remedy rather than jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-10-29; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 10 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.