Mandamus decisions / District of Arizona
Scott v. Jaddou
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
USCIS has yet to review the I-360 or I-485 Forms. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-360 (special immigrant petition); I-485 (adjustment of status)
Read by a model
Specifically, she filed a Form I-360, Petition for Special Immigrant, and a Form I-485, Application to Adjust Status |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
She asks this Court to order the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) to adjudicate |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss for failure to state a claim is GRANTED. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Defendants move to dismiss the Complaint pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and Rule 12(b)(6) for failure to state a claim. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
On December 30, 2025, the Defendants filed the present Motion to Dismiss. |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Complaint (doc. 1) is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Complaint (doc. 1) is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Complaint (doc. 1) is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. |
| The other claims |
Not decided here
Read by a model
However, she does not request relief on this ground. Accordingly, the Court declines to address it. |
| Months pending |
26.7 months from the application to the suit; 39.7 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
She submitted the necessary applications to USCIS on November 21, 2022. |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
At this time, the Court declines to find that the delay in Plaintiff’s case is unreasonable, and as such finds that the first two factors weigh in favor of dismissal. |
| The government's delay arguments |
First-in, first-out processing accepted; Line-jumping accepted
Read by a model
The “first in, first out” basis for adjudicating VAWA petitions is generally considered a rule of reason. |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:25-cv-03395
- Filed
- September 16, 2025
- Ended
- March 13, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 178 days
- How it ended
- Judgment for the plaintiff
- From the record
- idb disp 17 (judgment: other), judgment for plaintiff
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Ninth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
-
Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Independence Mining Co. v. Babbitt, 105 F.3d 502
Ninth Circuit, January 23, 1997. Mandamus and APA § 706(1) claims to compel delayed agency action are analyzed alike under the TRAC factors.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Vaz v. Neal, 33 F.4th 1131
Ninth Circuit, May 9, 2022. Section 706(1) compels only a clear, mandatory and discrete duty that has been unreasonably delayed under TRAC, and the APA's prerequisites go to the merits while § 1331 supplies jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-10; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 145 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.