Mandamus decisions / Southern District of Ohio

Prajapati v. Secretary, Department of Homeland Security

Southern District of OhioDouglas R. ColeDecided September 23, 2026No. 1:25-cv-00858

Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener

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What the decision decided

Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.

Agency USCIS Read by a model
Prajapati says he complied but nevertheless USCIS has not taken any action to move his bona fide U visa petition through the BFD, EAD, or WLD process since.
Form or filing I-918 (U visa) Read by a model
Prajapati says he complied but nevertheless USCIS has not taken any action to move his bona fide U visa petition through the BFD, EAD, or WLD process since.
What the suit asked for Decide the application Read by a model
Plaintiff has awaited USCIS’s adjudication of his U visa petition for nineteen months.
Kind of order A ruling on a motion or the petition Read by a model
the Court DENIES Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Complaint (Doc. 7).
Motion decided Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim Read by a model
For the reasons discussed above, the Court DENIES Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Complaint (Doc. 7).
Whose motion The government's motion Read by a model
the Court DENIES Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Complaint (Doc. 7).
Disposition Denied in the applicant's favor The principal motion was denied in full: a motion to dismiss denied so the case goes on, or relief denied on the merits. Read by a model
For the reasons discussed above, the Court DENIES Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Complaint (Doc. 7).
Prevailing party Applicant Read by a model
For the reasons discussed above, the Court DENIES Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Complaint (Doc. 7).
The delay claim The delay claim goes on Read by a model
The Court has jurisdiction over Plaintiff’s claims, and Plaintiff has alleged facts sufficient to survive a motion to dismiss.
Months pending 9.3 months from the application to the suit; 19.4 months from the application to the court's decision Read by a model
On February 11, 2025, based on that experience, Prajapati applied for a U visa.
TRAC factors The court weighed the TRAC factors
  • 1. Rule of reasonfavors the applicant
  • 2. Congressional timetablefavors the applicant
  • 3. Human health and welfarefavors the applicant
  • 4. Competing prioritiesneutral
  • 5. Interests prejudicedfavors the applicant
  • 6. No impropriety neededneutral
Read by a model
Therefore, the Court finds that the first factor weighs in Plaintiff’s favor.
The government's delay arguments Line-jumping found neutral Read by a model
Therefore, the fourth factor is neutral.
Threshold rulings None Read by a model
U visa claims Bona fide determination: goes on; Work permit: goes on; Waiting list: goes on Read by a model
Prajapati says he complied but nevertheless USCIS has not taken any action to move his bona fide U visa petition through the BFD, EAD, or WLD process since.
Nationality India Read by a model
Indian national Mihirkumar Bhikhabhai Prajapati

How the case ended

Docket
No. 1:25-cv-00858
Filed
November 21, 2025
Status
Pending as of the last docket check

A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.

Supreme Court and Sixth Circuit authority

District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.