Mandamus decisions / District of Kansas
Churyumov v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Plaintiff asks the Court to vacate Defendant’s denial of Plaintiff’s Form N-400 and remand the matter to USCIS for lawful adjudication. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
N-336; N-400 (naturalization)
Read by a model
Plaintiff asks the Court to vacate Defendant’s denial of Plaintiff’s Form N-400 and remand the matter to USCIS for lawful adjudication. |
| What the suit asked for | Not recorded Read by a model |
| Kind of order |
A magistrate judge's recommendation
Read by a model
IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED Plaintiff’s Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint BE DENIED based upon futility (ECF No. 28). |
| Motion decided | None Read by a model |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED Plaintiff’s Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint BE DENIED based upon futility (ECF No. 28). |
| Disposition |
Magistrate judge's recommendation
A magistrate judge's report and recommendation. The district judge decides whether to adopt it, so it is not counted as either side's win.
Read by a model
IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED Plaintiff’s Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint BE DENIED based upon futility (ECF No. 28). |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED Plaintiff’s Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint BE DENIED based upon futility (ECF No. 28). |
| The delay claim |
Not decided here
Read by a model
Defendant timely filed a Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s original Complaint which remains pending. |
| The other claims |
Not decided here
Read by a model
The District Judge will decide Plaintiff’s Motion to Set Aside Agency Action, however, the undersigned Magistrate Judge will decide Plaintiff’s Second Motion. |
| Months pending | Not stated at filing The agency acted before this decision, so the months up to the decision are not a delay and are not shown. Read by a model |
| Months since the naturalization interview |
4.6 months from the interview (2025-12-09)
Read by a model
Defendant conducted a naturalization interview on December 9, 2025; |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot; Mootness argument rejected
Read by a model
It is clear the relief Plaintiff seeks in the alternative, for Defendant to accept and adjudicate his Form N-336, is moot. |
Other orders in this case
The group holds 4 decisions from this suit, oldest first. Outcome counts on these pages count the case once, by its latest decision. How decisions are grouped into cases.
| Decision | Decided | Judge | Disposition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Churyumov v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services | August 5, 2025 | Kathryn H. Vratil | Denied in the government's favor |
| Churyumov v. United States Citizenship and Immigration ServicesThis decision | April 27, 2026 | Kathryn H. Vratil | Magistrate judge's recommendation |
| Churyumov v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services | May 27, 2026 | Kathryn H. Vratil | Procedural order |
| Churyumov v. United States Citizenship and Immigration ServicesThe case's latest decision: its outcome is the one counted | June 8, 2026 | Kathryn Hoefer Vratil | Dismissed |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:25-cv-02408
- Filed
- July 25, 2025
- Ended
- June 8, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 318 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 3 (dismissed: lack of jurisdiction)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Tenth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Al-Maleki v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1200
Tenth Circuit, March 18, 2009. A § 1447(b) remand ordering USCIS to administer the oath by a date certain is enforceable merits relief, and the government's request for an open-ended remand after missing the 120-day deadline was not substantially justified.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Forest Guardians v. Babbitt, 174 F.3d 1178
Tenth Circuit, April 22, 1999. Missing a concrete statutory deadline is agency action unlawfully withheld that a court must compel, while without a deadline the question is unreasonable delay; the holding still binds in the Tenth Circuit.
ImmCite: caution, adverse or limiting treatment found. Not followed in the Ninth Circuit by Al Otro Lado v. Noem, 138 F.4th 1102 (2025).