Mandamus decisions / Southern District of Ohio
Salarzai v. United States Citizenship & Immigration Services
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
USCIS is hereby ORDERED to adjudicate Mr. Salarzai’s EAD Application on or before June 12, 2026. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-765 (EAD)
Read by a model
Form I-765 Application for Employment Authorization |
| What the suit asked for |
Issue a work permit
Read by a model
He asks the Court to enjoin USCIS from further delay and require USCIS to immediately adjudicate his EAD Application. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
Mr. Salarzai’s Motion is thus GRANTED. |
| Motion decided |
Preliminary injunction or TRO
Read by a model
This matter is before the Court on Sadiqullah Salarzai’s Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction. |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
This matter is before the Court on Sadiqullah Salarzai’s Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction. |
| Disposition |
Granted in the applicant's favor
The principal motion was granted in full: summary judgment for either side, an injunction or TRO, a writ or order to act, fees. A motion to dismiss granted in full counts as Dismissed; a transfer is listed apart.
Read by a model
Mr. Salarzai’s Motion is thus GRANTED. |
| Prevailing party |
Applicant
Read by a model
USCIS is hereby ORDERED to adjudicate Mr. Salarzai’s EAD Application on or before June 12, 2026. |
| The delay claim |
Relief ordered
Read by a model
USCIS is hereby ORDERED to adjudicate Mr. Salarzai’s EAD Application on or before June 12, 2026. |
| Months pending |
5.9 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
On December 11, 2025, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) received Mr. Salarzai’s Form I-765 Application for Employment Authorization |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
Afghanistan
Read by a model
Mr. Salarzai, an Afghan national |
Other orders in this case
The group holds 2 decisions from this suit, oldest first. Outcome counts on these pages count the case once, by its latest decision. How decisions are grouped into cases.
| Decision | Decided | Judge | Disposition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salarzai v. United States Citizenship & Immigration ServicesThis decision | June 9, 2026 | Sarah D. Morrison | Granted in the applicant's favor |
| Salarzai v. United States Citizenship & Immigration ServicesThe case's latest decision: its outcome is the one counted | July 13, 2026 | Sarah D. Morrison | Granted in the applicant's favor |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:26-cv-00668
- Filed
- June 3, 2026
- Ended
- July 13, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 40 days
- How it ended
- Ended, outcome not recorded
- From the record
- terminated; no disposition recorded
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Sixth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Barrios Garcia v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 25 F.4th 430
Sixth Circuit, February 10, 2022. Courts may review and compel unreasonably delayed U-visa waitlist placement and bona fide determinations under TRAC, though not discretionary pre-waitlist work authorization, disagreeing in part with the Fourth Circuit's Gonzalez.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. No verified adverse treatment has been found so far. All 2 precedential decisions citing this case have been reviewed as of 2026-10-29.