Mandamus decisions / Northern District of Ohio
Guzman Perez v. Secretary, U.S. Department of Homeland Security
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
ICE
Read by a model
After those attempts were unsuccessful, Guzman Perez submitted a FoRR on January 7, 2026 to the ICE Service Desk and was informed that the request was received and pending review. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing | None named Read by a model |
| What the suit asked for |
Some other action
Read by a model
Guzman Perez filed a writ of mandamus seeking a court order that requires ICE to facilitate his return to the United States from Mexico. |
| Kind of order |
A magistrate judge's recommendation
Read by a model
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION |
| Motion decided |
Preliminary injunction or TRO
Read by a model
Before the Court is Plaintiff Ranferi Guzman Perez’s (“Guzman Perez”) Emergency Motion for Preliminary Injunction. |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
Before the Court is Plaintiff Ranferi Guzman Perez’s (“Guzman Perez”) Emergency Motion for Preliminary Injunction. |
| Disposition |
Magistrate judge's recommendation
A magistrate judge's report and recommendation. The district judge decides whether to adopt it, so it is not counted as either side's win.
Read by a model
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION |
| The delay claim |
Moot: the agency acted
Read by a model
The Government processed the Facilitation of Return Request pursuant to ICE Policy 11061.1 on May 21, 2026, rendering the request for preliminary injunction moot. I therefore recommend denial of the preliminary injunction on this basis. |
| Months pending |
3.5 months from the application to the suit; 4.4 months from the application to the agency's action
Read by a model
At the outset, Guzman Perez’s request that the FoRR be adjudicated has become moot because ICE denied the request on May 21, 2026. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Held moot
Read by a model
At the outset, Guzman Perez’s request that the FoRR be adjudicated has become moot because ICE denied the request on May 21, 2026. |
| Nationality |
Mexico
Read by a model
he is a “citizen and national of Mexico” |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:26-cv-00962
- On the docket
- This ruling (ECF 12)
- Filed
- April 23, 2026
- Status
- Pending as of the last docket check
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
The ruling's entry is the docket's one order or judgment entered the day of the decision. Both come from CourtListener's copy of the docket; check them there.
Supreme Court and Sixth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Barrios Garcia v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 25 F.4th 430
Sixth Circuit, February 10, 2022. Courts may review and compel unreasonably delayed U-visa waitlist placement and bona fide determinations under TRAC, though not discretionary pre-waitlist work authorization, disagreeing in part with the Fourth Circuit's Gonzalez.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. No verified adverse treatment has been found so far. All 2 precedential decisions citing this case have been reviewed as of 2026-11-13.