Mandamus decisions / Middle District of Florida

Xia v. Director, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

Middle District of FloridaKathryn Kimball MizelleDecided June 10, 2026No. 8:26-cv-01549

Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener

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What the decision decided

Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.

Agency USCIS Read by a model
Xia asserts an Administrative Procedure Act claim and seeks an order compelling USCIS to adjudicate Xia’s Form I-485 Application within 30 days.
Form or filing I-485 (adjustment of status) Read by a model
On March 28, 2024, pro se plaintiff Yufeng Xia submitted her Form I- 485 application for a status adjustment based on her “asylee status.”
What the suit asked for Decide the application Read by a model
Xia asserts an Administrative Procedure Act claim and seeks an order compelling USCIS to adjudicate Xia’s Form I-485 Application within 30 days.
Kind of order A ruling on a motion or the petition Read by a model
This action is DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
Motion decided None Read by a model
Whose motion The court on its own Read by a model
In the light of the jurisdiction stripping effect of 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii), I ordered Xia to show cause why her action should not be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
Disposition Dismissed The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness. Read by a model
This action is DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
Prevailing party Government Read by a model
This action is DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
The delay claim Dismissed Read by a model
This action is DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
Months pending 26.4 months from the application to the court's decision Read by a model
On March 28, 2024, pro se plaintiff Yufeng Xia submitted her Form I- 485 application for a status adjustment based on her “asylee status.”
TRAC factors The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model
Threshold rulings Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar applied Read by a model
Thus, I lack jurisdiction over Xia’s “unreasonable delay claim.”

How the case ended

Docket
No. 8:26-cv-01549
Filed
May 22, 2026
Ended
June 12, 2026
Suit's filing to its end
21 days
How it ended
Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
From the record
idb disp 3 (dismissed: lack of jurisdiction)

A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.

Supreme Court and Eleventh Circuit authority

District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.