Mandamus decisions / District of Nebraska
Patel v. Director, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
In particular, he complains the USCIS has failed to issue bona fide determinations and employment authorization documents that would allow him and his relative to work while their U-visa applications are pending. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-765 (EAD); I-918 (U visa); I-918A
Read by a model
On October 23, 2024, he filed an I-918 Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status and a Form I-765 Application for Employment Authorization (“Form I-765”) with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”). |
| What the suit asked for |
Issue a work permit
Read by a model
“to make bona fide determinations and decisions on the pending work authorization applications within 14 days.” |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
The Director’s Motion to Dismiss (Filing No. 5) pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) is granted. |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Summary judgment
Read by a model
The Director’s Motion to Dismiss (Filing No. 5) pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) is granted. Plaintiff Nilesh Patel’s complaint (Filing No. 1) is dismissed without prejudice. Patel’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment (Filing No. 12) is denied as moot. |
| Whose motion |
Cross-motions
Read by a model
The Director’s Motion to Dismiss (Filing No. 5) pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) is granted. Plaintiff Nilesh Patel’s complaint (Filing No. 1) is dismissed without prejudice. Patel’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
Plaintiff Nilesh Patel’s complaint (Filing No. 1) is dismissed without prejudice. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
The Director’s Motion to Dismiss (Filing No. 5) pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) is granted. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
the Court agrees with the Director that 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars judicial review of Patel’s claim. |
| Months pending |
7.6 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
On October 23, 2024, he filed an I-918 Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status and a Form I-765 Application for Employment Authorization (“Form I-765”) with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”). |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar applied
Read by a model
the Court agrees with the Director that 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars judicial review of Patel’s claim. |
| U visa claims |
Bona fide determination: dismissed under 1252(a)(2)(b); Work permit: dismissed under 1252(a)(2)(b)
Read by a model
the Court agrees with the Director that 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars judicial review of Patel’s claim. |
| Nationality |
India
Read by a model
Plaintiff Nilesh Patel (“Patel”) is an Indian national |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 8:25-cv-00124
- Filed
- February 24, 2025
- Ended
- June 11, 2025
- Suit's filing to its end
- 107 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Eighth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Kucana v. Holder, 558 U.S. 233
Supreme Court, January 20, 2010. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions whose discretionary character is specified by statute, not discretion the agency gives itself by regulation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Garland, 596 U.S. 328
Supreme Court, May 16, 2022. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) bars review of any judgment regarding the granting of the listed forms of relief, including the factual findings on which a denial of adjustment rests.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Bouarfa v. Mayorkas, 604 U.S. 6
Supreme Court, December 10, 2024. Revoking an approved visa petition under § 1155 is a discretionary decision or action that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) places beyond judicial review.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Thigulla v. Jaddou, 94 F.4th 770
Eighth Circuit, March 5, 2024. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) and § 1255(a) bar review of USCIS's decision to delay adjudicating adjustment applications under its adjudication hold policy, so the district court lacked jurisdiction.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Eighth Circuit, December 21, 2018. The Eighth Circuit applies the TRAC factors to a petition to compel delayed agency action.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has not finished reviewing this published circuit decision, so it shows no signal yet. Its review began with circuit decisions in immigration cases and is being extended to the other published circuit decisions that immigration precedent relies on. Read the decisions…