Mandamus decisions / Central District of California
Immigration Center for Women and Children v. Noem
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
ICE
Read by a model
ICE also 14 promulgates policies such as the 2025 Guidance to govern its enforcement actions. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-914 (T visa); I-918 (U visa)
Read by a model
all of the Individual Plaintiffs had U visa petitions or T visa petitions 5 pending with USCIS when this action was filed. |
| What the suit asked for |
Some other action
Read by a model
Plaintiffs move the Court to stay the 2025 Guidance, the 18 De Facto Revocation Policy, and the Blind Removal Policy under § 705 of the APA. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
For the following reasons, Plaintiffs’ 4 Motion for Class Certification is GRANTED, and Plaintiffs’ Motion for Preliminary 5 Injunction is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| Motion decided |
Preliminary injunction or TRO
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ Motion for Preliminary Injunction |
| Whose motion |
The plaintiff's motion
Read by a model
Before the Court are Plaintiffs’ Motion for Class Certification (“CC Motion,” 23 Dkt. No. 23) and Plaintiffs’ Motion for Preliminary Injunction (“PI Motion,” Dkt. No. 24 31). |
| Disposition |
Granted in part
The principal motion was granted in part and denied in part.
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ Motion for Preliminary 5 Injunction is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| Prevailing party |
Each side in part
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ Motion for Preliminary 5 Injunction is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. |
| The other claims |
Relief ordered
Read by a model
4 1. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. § 705, the Court hereby STAYS the 2025 Guidance, 5 including its rescission of prior policies. |
| Months pending | Not stated Read by a model |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| U visa claims |
Other U visa claim: relief ordered
Read by a model
8 2. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. § 705, the Court hereby STAYS the De Facto Revocation 9 Policy, under which ICE does not honor grants of deferred action conferred by 10 USCIS to individuals with pending petitions for U or T visas. |
| Nationality |
Mexico
Read by a model
Lupe A., a 64-year-old national of Mexico, lived in Los Angeles for 21 years |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:25-cv-09848
- On the docket
- This ruling (ECF 57)
- Filed
- October 14, 2025
- Status
- Pending as of the last docket check
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
The ruling's entry is the docket's one order or judgment entered the day of the decision. Both come from CourtListener's copy of the docket; check them there.
Supreme Court and Ninth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
-
Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Independence Mining Co. v. Babbitt, 105 F.3d 502
Ninth Circuit, January 23, 1997. Mandamus and APA § 706(1) claims to compel delayed agency action are analyzed alike under the TRAC factors.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
-
Vaz v. Neal, 33 F.4th 1131
Ninth Circuit, May 9, 2022. Section 706(1) compels only a clear, mandatory and discrete duty that has been unreasonably delayed under TRAC, and the APA's prerequisites go to the merits while § 1331 supplies jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-10; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 145 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.