Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of Louisiana
Jammu v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
More than five years later when Jammu filed the present Complaint for Injunctive Relief and Mandamus Relief on April 27, 2025, USCIS had not taken any action on the I-730 Petitions. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-730 (refugee or asylee relative petition)
Read by a model
He filed three Form I-730 Petitions with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) on March 24, 2020, including all required evidence. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
The plaintiff in this lawsuit seeks to compel the federal agency defendant to adjudicate three immigration petitions that have been pending for over five years without a decision. |
| Kind of order |
A magistrate judge's recommendation
Read by a model
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction
Read by a model
USCIS appeared and filed a Motion to Dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1), which the District Judge referred to the undersigned for a report and recommendation. |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
USCIS appeared and filed a Motion to Dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) |
| Disposition |
Magistrate judge's recommendation
A magistrate judge's report and recommendation. The district judge decides whether to adopt it, so it is not counted as either side's win.
Read by a model
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION |
| Prevailing party |
Neither side
Read by a model
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
It is therefore RECOMMENDED that the government’s Motion to Dismiss be GRANTED, and this case be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. |
| The other claims |
Dismissed
Read by a model
It is therefore RECOMMENDED that the government’s Motion to Dismiss be GRANTED, and this case be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. |
| Months pending |
61.1 months from the application to the suit; 70.6 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
He filed three Form I-730 Petitions with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) on March 24, 2020, including all required evidence. |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| The government's delay arguments |
Line-jumping accepted
Read by a model
prioritizing Plaintiff's application over other applicants, who may have been waiting even longer for a decision and are at least ‘equally deserving of prompt adjudication,’ thereby producing ‘no net gain’ for the asylum system overall.” |
| Threshold rulings |
Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar applied
Read by a model
Accordingly, § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) strips this court of any jurisdiction it might otherwise have had to review the USCIS’s delay in adjudicating Jammu’s I-730 petitions pursuant to § 1158(b)(3)(A). |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:25-cv-00815
- On the docket
- This ruling (ECF 11)
- Filed
- April 27, 2025
- Ended
- February 26, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 305 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
- From the record
- order 2026-02-11 dismisses for want of jurisdiction; idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why.
The ruling's entry is the docket's one order or judgment entered the day of the decision. Both come from CourtListener's copy of the docket; check them there.
Supreme Court and Fifth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Kucana v. Holder, 558 U.S. 233
Supreme Court, January 20, 2010. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions whose discretionary character is specified by statute, not discretion the agency gives itself by regulation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Garland, 596 U.S. 328
Supreme Court, May 16, 2022. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) bars review of any judgment regarding the granting of the listed forms of relief, including the factual findings on which a denial of adjustment rests.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Bouarfa v. Mayorkas, 604 U.S. 6
Supreme Court, December 10, 2024. Revoking an approved visa petition under § 1155 is a discretionary decision or action that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) places beyond judicial review.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Cheejati v. Blinken, 106 F.4th 388
Fifth Circuit, July 5, 2024. The pace at which USCIS adjudicates adjustment applications during visa retrogression is a discretionary action under § 1255(a) that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) shields from review, agreeing with the Eighth Circuit's Thigulla.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 7 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-13; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.
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Mendoza-Tarango v. Flores, 982 F.3d 395
Fifth Circuit, December 8, 2020. A § 706(1) or mandamus claim requires a discrete, legally required action, and USCIS had no nondiscretionary duty to administer the naturalization oath at a prison.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-01; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 7 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.