Mandamus decisions / Northern District of Georgia
Tinoco v. Mayorkas
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,996 written decisions from 2,731 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 12, 2026. Updated November 14, 2026 at 1:17 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,617 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,406 (87%), 1,039 of them in this group, measured November 14, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
Because USCIS must adjudicate U-Visa petitions, it follows that they must do so within a reasonable amount of time. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-918 (U visa)
Read by a model
The Court notes both Plaintiff’s claims deal with adjudication of his U-Visa petition, not his employment authorization documents. |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
On November 24, 2020, Plaintiff sued Defendants for declaratory, mandamus, and injunctive relief seeking an order compelling USCIS to determine his eligibility for placement on the formal U-Visa waitlist so that he may pursue employment authorization. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
The Court DENIES Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss (Dkt. 10). |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Defendants move to dismiss the complaint under Rule 12(b)(1) and 12(b)(6). |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendants move to dismiss under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) and (b)(6). |
| Disposition |
Dismissed in part; some claims go on
The government's motion to dismiss was granted in part: some claims were dismissed and others go on.
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s complaint alleges enough facts to state a claim for relief. |
| Prevailing party |
Each side in part
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s complaint alleges enough facts to state a claim for relief. |
| The delay claim |
The delay claim goes on
Read by a model
Plaintiff’s complaint alleges enough facts to state a claim for relief. |
| Months pending |
33.7 months from the application to the suit; 42.3 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
On February 2, 2018, Plaintiff filed his |
| TRAC factors | The court did not weigh the TRAC factors Read by a model |
| Threshold rulings |
Section 1252(a)(2)(B) bar rejected; APA adequate-remedy bar applied (mandamus claim fails)
Read by a model
Based on the foregoing, the Court finds the USCIS has a non-discretionary duty to adjudicate U Visas within a reasonable time. The Court thus has jurisdiction to review Plaintiff’s claims that the USCIS failed to adjudicate Plaintiff’s U Visa “within a reasonable time.” |
| U visa claims |
Work permit: dismissed; Waiting list: goes on
Read by a model
To the extent Plaintiff asserts a claim regarding employment authorization, the Court grants Defendants’ motion to dismiss as to that claim because the Court lacks jurisdiction. |
| Nationality |
Mexico
Read by a model
Plaintiff is a native and citizen of Mexico |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 1:20-cv-04787
- Filed
- November 24, 2020
- Ended
- August 30, 2021
- Suit's filing to its end
- 279 days
- How it ended
- Ended once the agency acted
- From the record
- idb disp 12 (dismissed: voluntarily)
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Eleventh Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 14, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Kucana v. Holder, 558 U.S. 233
Supreme Court, January 20, 2010. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bars review only of decisions whose discretionary character is specified by statute, not discretion the agency gives itself by regulation.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Patel v. Garland, 596 U.S. 328
Supreme Court, May 16, 2022. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) bars review of any judgment regarding the granting of the listed forms of relief, including the factual findings on which a denial of adjustment rests.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Bouarfa v. Mayorkas, 604 U.S. 6
Supreme Court, December 10, 2024. Revoking an approved visa petition under § 1155 is a discretionary decision or action that § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) places beyond judicial review.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Kanapuram v. Director, USCIS, 131 F.4th 1302
Eleventh Circuit, March 20, 2025. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) strips district courts of jurisdiction over APA unreasonable-delay claims about pending adjustment applications where the delay is part of the discretionary adjudication process, including retrogression holds.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance. ImmCite has read all 2 published decisions citing this case, as of 2026-11-09; none treats it adversely. That describes those decisions; it is not a determination that the case is good law.