Mandamus decisions / Western District of Washington
Kamat v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,914 written decisions from 2,661 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided October 30, 2026. Updated November 3, 2026 at 1:24 a.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,606 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,371 (85%), measured November 3, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
This case is about the first step of the EB-5 visa process: USCIS’s adjudication of 24 Kamat’s Form I-526 petition. |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-526 (investor petition)
Read by a model
On September 30, 2021, Kamat filed a Form I-526 petition |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
Plaintiff Yash Kamat seeks an order compelling USCIS to adjudicate his 19 Form I-526 petition within 14 days |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO DISMISS |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Motion to Dismiss the Complaint Pursuant to FRCP 18 12(b)(6). |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendant United States Citizenship 17 and Immigration Services’ (“USCIS”) Motion to Dismiss the Complaint Pursuant to FRCP 18 12(b)(6). |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
the Court GRANTS the motion to dismiss (Dkt. # 8) and DISMISSES this matter. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
the Court GRANTS the motion to dismiss (Dkt. # 8) and DISMISSES this matter. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
the Court GRANTS the motion to dismiss (Dkt. # 8) and DISMISSES this matter. |
| Months pending |
28 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
On September 30, 2021, Kamat filed a Form I-526 petition, “Immigrant Petition by 7 Alien Entrepreneur,” based on this investment. |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
For these reasons, the first TRAC factor favors USCIS. |
| The government's delay arguments |
First-in, first-out processing accepted; Line-jumping accepted
Read by a model
The 2 Court agrees that “USCIS’s rule of reason calls for processing Form I-526 petitions from 3 nationals of countries as to which visas are currently available in the order in which those 4 petitions were received” |
| Threshold rulings | None Read by a model |
| Nationality |
India
Read by a model
Yash Kamat is a citizen of India and lives in Issaquah, Washington. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:23-cv-01133
- Filed
- July 31, 2023
- Ended
- January 30, 2024
- Suit's filing to its end
- 183 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
- From the record
- order 2024-01-30 dismisses on the TRAC factors; idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Ninth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 3, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Independence Mining Co. v. Babbitt, 105 F.3d 502
Ninth Circuit, January 23, 1997. Mandamus and APA § 706(1) claims to compel delayed agency action are analyzed alike under the TRAC factors.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Vaz v. Neal, 33 F.4th 1131
Ninth Circuit, May 9, 2022. Section 706(1) compels only a clear, mandatory and discrete duty that has been unreasonably delayed under TRAC, and the APA's prerequisites go to the merits while § 1331 supplies jurisdiction.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. ImmCite has found no published decision citing this case as of 2026-11-03; it checks for new citing decisions daily. That is not a determination that the case is good law. The citation index lists 144 other decisions citing it, none a Supreme Court, BIA or Attorney General precedent or a published circuit opinion; ImmCite's status does not review them.